JCM Figure table search 04
Home Help [Feedback] [For Subscribers] [Archive] [Search] [Contents]
This Article
Right arrow Full Text (PDF)
Right arrow Alert me when this article is cited
Right arrow Alert me if a correction is posted
Services
Right arrow Similar articles in this journal
Right arrow Similar articles in PubMed
Right arrow Alert me to new issues of the journal
Right arrow Download to citation manager
Right arrowReprints and Permissions
Right arrow Copyright Information
Right arrow Books from ASM Press
Right arrow MicrobeWorld
Citing Articles
Right arrow Citing Articles via HighWire
Right arrow Citing Articles via Google Scholar
Google Scholar
Right arrow Articles by Pal, T.
Right arrow Articles by Chugh, T. D.
Right arrow Search for Related Content
PubMed
Right arrow PubMed Citation
Right arrow Articles by Pal, T.
Right arrow Articles by Chugh, T. D.

 Previous Article  |  Next Article 

Journal of Clinical Microbiology, Jul 1997, 1757-1760, Vol 35, No. 7
Copyright © 1997 by the American Society for Microbiology. All rights reserved.

Identification of enteroinvasive Escherichia coli and Shigella strains in pediatric patients by an IpaC-specific enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay

T Pal, NA Al-Sweih, M Herpay and TD Chugh
Department of Microbiology, Faculty of Medicine, University of Kuwait. paltib@apacs.pote.hu

A new method, a monoclonal antibody-based enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay (ELISA) recognizing a secreted, invasion plasmid-coded protein antigen (IpaC), was used to identify enteroinvasive Escherichia coli and Shigella strains among colonies from 859 cultures of fecal samples from children in Kuwait. A total of 33.8% of the samples were diarrheal. By the immunoassay, enteroinvasive E. coli strains were identified from two diarrheal samples but from none of the samples from children without diarrhea. These strains were fully virulent and belonged to serogroup O28ac. In addition, 26 Shigella strains were also recognized by the ELISA, while only 23 were isolated by routine biotyping and serotyping. For two diarrheal patients, Shigella was identified by culture only. The study showed that the IpaC-specific immunoassay is a simple and useful tool for identifying enteroinvasive strains. Furthermore, by reporting the first enteroinvasive E. coli isolates from Kuwait, the study indicates the presence of this group of pathogens as a potential source of diarrhea in the region.


This article has been cited by other articles:




Home Help [Feedback] [For Subscribers] [Archive] [Search] [Contents]
Antimicrob. Agents Chemother. Clin. Microbiol. Rev.
Clin. Vaccine Immunol. ALL ASM JOURNALS

Copyright © 1997 by the American Society for Microbiology. All rights reserved.