Previous Article | Next Article ![]()
Journal of Clinical Microbiology, April 1998, p. 937-943, Vol. 36, No. 4
Laboratoire de Microbiologie
Génétique et Moléculaire,
Received 29 September 1997/Returned for modification 16 November
1997/Accepted 7 January 1998
The successful use of DNA amplification for the detection of
tuberculous mycobacteria crucially depends on the choice of the target
sequence, which ideally should be present in all tuberculous mycobacteria and absent from all other bacteria. In the present study
we developed a PCR procedure based on the intergenic region (IR)
separating two genes encoding a recently identified mycobacterial two-component system named SenX3-RegX3. The senX3-regX3 IR
is composed of a novel type of repetitive sequence, called
mycobacterial interspersed repetitive units (MIRUs). In a survey of 116 Mycobacterium tuberculosis strains characterized by
different IS6110 restriction fragment length polymorphisms,
2 Mycobacterium africanum strains, 3 Mycobacterium
bovis strains (including 2 BCG strains), and 1 Mycobacterium microti strain, a specific PCR fragment was
amplified in all cases. This collection included M. tuberculosis strains that lack IS6110 or
mtp40, two target sequences that have previously been used
for the detection of M. tuberculosis. No PCR fragment was
amplified when DNA from other organisms was used, giving a sensitivity
of 100% and a specificity of 100% in the confidence limit of this
study. The numbers of MIRUs were found to vary among strains, resulting
in six different groups of strains on the basis of the size of the
amplified PCR fragment. However, the vast majority of the strains
(approximately 90%) fell within the same group, containing two 77-bp
MIRUs followed by one 53-bp MIRU.
0095-1137/98/$04.00+0
Copyright © 1998, American Society for Microbiology. All rights reserved.
Identification of a New DNA Region Specific for
Members of Mycobacterium tuberculosis Complex
*
Corresponding author. Mailing address: INSERM U447,
Institut Pasteur de Lille, 1, rue du Prof. Calmette, F-59019 Lille
Cedex, France. Phone: (33) 3 20 87 11 51. Fax: (33) 3 20 87 11 58. E-mail: camille.locht{at}pasteur-lille.fr.
Journal of Clinical Microbiology, April 1998, p. 937-943, Vol. 36, No. 4
0095-1137/98/$04.00+0
Copyright © 1998, American Society for Microbiology. All rights reserved.
This article has been cited by other articles:
| Antimicrob. Agents Chemother. | Clin. Microbiol. Rev. |
|---|---|
| Clin. Vaccine Immunol. | ALL ASM JOURNALS |
|---|