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Journal of Clinical Microbiology, May 1998, p. 1201-1208, Vol. 36, No. 5
Division of Parasitic Diseases,
Received 30 October 1997/Returned for modification 8 December
1997/Accepted 26 January 1998
Microsporidia are ancient, intracellular, eukaryotic protozoan
parasites that form spores and that lack mitochondria.
Currently, as many as eight species included under six genera are known
to infect humans, mostly patients with AIDS. Among these,
Enterocytozoon bieneusi, the agent of gastrointestinal (GI)
disease, is the most frequently identified microsporidian in clinical
laboratories in the United States. Encephalitozoon
(Septata) intestinalis, the agent that causes a
disseminated infection including infection of the GI tract, is the
second most frequently identified microsporidian parasite. In spite of
this, not many isolates of E. intestinalis have been
established in culture. We describe here the continuous cultivation of
eight isolates of E. intestinalis obtained from different samples including the urine, sputum, and duodenal aspirate or
biopsy specimens from five AIDS patients originating from California, Colorado, and Georgia. The specific identification was made on the
bases of ultrastructural, antigenic, and PCR analyses.
0095-1137/98/$00.00+0
Ultrastructure, Immunofluorescence, Western Blot, and PCR
Analysis of Eight Isolates of Encephalitozoon
(Septata) intestinalis Established in Culture
from Sputum and Urine Samples and Duodenal Aspirates of Five
Patients with AIDS
*
Corresponding author. Mailing address: Division of
Parasitic Diseases, M.S.-F/13, Centers for Disease Control and
Prevention, 4770 Buford Highway NE, Atlanta, GA 30341-3724. Phone:
(770) 488-4417. Fax: (770) 488-4253. E-mail: GSV1{at}CDC.GOV.
Journal of Clinical Microbiology, May 1998, p. 1201-1208, Vol. 36, No. 5
0095-1137/98/$00.00+0
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