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Journal of Clinical Microbiology, May 1998, p. 1290-1293, Vol. 36, No. 5
Department of Microbiology, BBSRC Institute
of Food Research, Reading Laboratory, Reading, United
Kingdom1;
Culture Collection, Department
of Clinical Bacteriology, University of Göteborg,
Göteborg, Sweden2; and
Centers for
Disease Control, Atlanta, Georgia3
Received 12 November 1997/Returned for modification 20 January
1998/Accepted 16 February 1998
Six strains of a hitherto-undescribed gram-positive,
catalase-negative, facultatively anaerobic coccus from human sources were characterized by phenotypic and molecular taxonomic methods. Comparative 16S rRNA gene sequencing studies demonstrated that the
unknown strains are genealogically homogeneous and constitute a new
subline within the genus Gemella. The unknown bacterium was
readily distinguished from Gemella haemolysans, the type
species of the genus Gemella, and from Gemella
morbillorum by biochemical tests and electrophoretic analysis of
whole-cell proteins. On the basis of phylogenetic and phenotypic
evidence, it is proposed that the unknown bacterium from clinical
specimens be classified as Gemella bergeriae sp. nov. The
type strain of G. bergeriae is CCUG 37817 (= strain
617-93).
0095-1137/98/$04.00+0
Copyright © 1998, American Society for Microbiology. All rights reserved.
Gemella bergeriae sp. nov., Isolated from Human
Clinical Specimens
*
Corresponding author. Mailing address: Centers
for Disease Control and Prevention, 1600 Clifton Rd., N.E., Atlanta, GA
30333. Phone: (404) 639-1379. Fax: (404) 639-3123. E-mail:
RRF2{at}CDC.GOV.
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