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Journal of Clinical Microbiology, December 1999, p. 4042-4044, Vol. 37, No. 12
0095-1137/99/$04.00+0
Copyright © 1999, American Society for Microbiology. All rights reserved.

Quantitative Evaluation of Ehrlichial Burden in Horses after Experimental Transmission of Human Granulocytic Ehrlichia Agent by Intravenous Inoculation with Infected Leukocytes and by Infected Ticks

Nicola Pusterla,1,* Christian M. Leutenegger,1 Joon-Seok Chae,1 Hans Lutz,2 Robert B. Kimsey,3 J. Stephen Dumler,4 and John E. Madigan1

Department of Medicine and Epidemiology, School of Veterinary Medicine,1 and Department of Entomology, College of Agriculture,3 University of California, Davis, California 95616; Department of Veterinary Internal Medicine, University of Zurich, CH-8057 Zurich, Switzerland2; and Department of Pathology, The Johns Hopkins Medical University School of Medicine, Baltimore, Maryland 212014

Received 26 April 1999/Returned for modification 17 June 1999/Accepted 17 September 1999

This paper describes the kinetics of the human granulocytic ehrlichiosis agent in the blood of horses experimentally infected by intravenous inoculation with infected leukocytes and by infected ticks as evaluated by using a real-time quantitative PCR assay. The data obtained indicated differences in the period of incubation, duration of rickettsemia, and initial and maximal ehrlichial loads between the two routes of infection.


* Corresponding author. Mailing address: School of Veterinary Medicine, University of California, Davis, CA 95616. Phone: (530) 752-2371. Fax: (530) 752-0414. E-mail: npusterla{at}ucdavis.edu.


Journal of Clinical Microbiology, December 1999, p. 4042-4044, Vol. 37, No. 12
0095-1137/99/$04.00+0
Copyright © 1999, American Society for Microbiology. All rights reserved.



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