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Journal of Clinical Microbiology, February 1999, p. 339-341, Vol. 37, No. 2
0095-1137/99/$04.00+0
Copyright © 1999, American Society for Microbiology. All rights reserved.

Evaluation of a Colorimetric PCR-Based Assay To Diagnose Plasmodium falciparum Malaria in Travelers

Kathleen J. Y. Zhong and Kevin C. Kain*

Tropical Disease Unit, Division of Infectious Diseases, Department of Medicine, Toronto Hospital, and the University of Toronto, Toronto, Ontario, Canada

Received 23 June 1998/Returned for modification 20 August 1998/Accepted 2 November 1998

New diagnostic tests are needed to facilitate the diagnosis of Plasmodium falciparum malaria in the returned traveler. We performed a blinded evaluation of a nonisotopic colorimetric PCR-based assay (Digene SHARP Signal System) and compared the results with those obtained by microscopy and nested PCR for the detection of P. falciparum malaria in 150 febrile travelers. By using nested PCR as the reference standard, the colorimetric assay had a sensitivity of 100% and a specificity of 95.4% for the detection of P. falciparum. This PCR-based nonisotopic assay is a rapid, sensitive, and specific method for the detection of falciparum malaria in returned travelers.


* Corresponding author. Mailing address: Tropical Disease Unit, EN G-224, The Toronto Hospital, 200 Elizabeth St., Toronto, Ontario M5G 2C4, Canada. Phone: (416) 340-3535. Fax: (416) 595-5826. E-mail: kkain{at}torhosp.toronto.on.ca.


Journal of Clinical Microbiology, February 1999, p. 339-341, Vol. 37, No. 2
0095-1137/99/$04.00+0
Copyright © 1999, American Society for Microbiology. All rights reserved.



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