Previous Article | Next Article 
Journal of Clinical Microbiology, February 1999, p. 339-341, Vol. 37, No. 2
0095-1137/99/$04.00+0
Copyright © 1999, American Society for Microbiology. All rights reserved.
Evaluation of a Colorimetric PCR-Based Assay To
Diagnose Plasmodium falciparum Malaria in
Travelers
Kathleen J. Y.
Zhong and
Kevin C.
Kain*
Tropical Disease Unit, Division of Infectious
Diseases, Department of Medicine, Toronto Hospital, and the
University of Toronto, Toronto, Ontario, Canada
Received 23 June 1998/Returned for modification 20 August
1998/Accepted 2 November 1998
New diagnostic tests are needed to facilitate the diagnosis of
Plasmodium falciparum malaria in the returned traveler. We performed a blinded evaluation of a nonisotopic colorimetric PCR-based assay (Digene SHARP Signal System) and compared the results with those
obtained by microscopy and nested PCR for the detection of P. falciparum malaria in 150 febrile travelers. By using nested PCR
as the reference standard, the colorimetric assay had a sensitivity of
100% and a specificity of 95.4% for the detection of P. falciparum. This PCR-based nonisotopic assay is a rapid,
sensitive, and specific method for the detection of falciparum malaria
in returned travelers.
*
Corresponding author. Mailing address: Tropical Disease
Unit, EN G-224, The Toronto Hospital, 200 Elizabeth St., Toronto, Ontario M5G 2C4, Canada. Phone: (416) 340-3535. Fax: (416)
595-5826. E-mail: kkain{at}torhosp.toronto.on.ca.
Journal of Clinical Microbiology, February 1999, p. 339-341, Vol. 37, No. 2
0095-1137/99/$04.00+0
Copyright © 1999, American Society for Microbiology. All rights reserved.
This article has been cited by other articles:
-
Perandin, F., Manca, N., Calderaro, A., Piccolo, G., Galati, L., Ricci, L., Medici, M. C., Arcangeletti, M. C., Snounou, G., Dettori, G., Chezzi, C.
(2004). Development of a Real-Time PCR Assay for Detection of Plasmodium falciparum, Plasmodium vivax, and Plasmodium ovale for Routine Clinical Diagnosis. J. Clin. Microbiol.
42: 1214-1219
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
-
FARCAS, G. A., ZHONG, K. J. Y., LOVEGROVE, F. E., GRAHAM, C. M., KAIN, K. C.
(2003). EVALUATION OF THE BINAX NOW(R) ICT TEST VERSUS POLYMERASE CHAIN REACTION AND MICROSCOPY FOR THE DETECTION OF MALARIA IN RETURNED TRAVELERS. Am J Trop Med Hyg
69: 589-592
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
-
Ciach, M., Zong, K., Kain, K. C., Crandall, I.
(2003). Reversal of Mefloquine and Quinine Resistance in Plasmodium falciparum with NP30. Antimicrob. Agents Chemother.
47: 2393-2396
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
-
Morata, P., Queipo-Ortuno, M. I., Reguera, J. M., Garcia-Ordonez, M. A., Cardenas, A., Colmenero, J. D.
(2003). Development and Evaluation of a PCR-Enzyme-Linked Immunosorbent Assay for Diagnosis of Human Brucellosis. J. Clin. Microbiol.
41: 144-148
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
-
Richardson, D. C., Ciach, M., Zhong, K. J. Y., Crandall, I., Kain, K. C.
(2002). Evaluation of the Makromed Dipstick Assay versus PCR for Diagnosis of Plasmodium falciparum Malaria in Returned Travelers. J. Clin. Microbiol.
40: 4528-4530
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
-
Zhong, K. J. Y., Salas, C. J., Shafer, R., Gubanov, A., Gasser, R. A. Jr., Magill, A. J., Forney, J. R., Kain, K. C.
(2001). Comparison of IsoCode STIX and FTA Gene Guard Collection Matrices as Whole-Blood Storage and Processing Devices for Diagnosis of Malaria by PCR. J. Clin. Microbiol.
39: 1195-1196
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
-
Crandall, I., Charuk, J., Kain, K. C.
(2000). Nonylphenolethoxylates as Malarial Chloroquine Resistance Reversal Agents. Antimicrob. Agents Chemother.
44: 2431-2434
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
-
Louie, M., Louie, L., Simor, A. E.
(2000). The role of DNA amplification technology in the diagnosis of infectious diseases. CMAJ
163: 301-309
[Abstract]
[Full Text]