Previous Article | Next Article 
Journal of Clinical Microbiology, January 2000, p. 434-437, Vol. 38, No. 1
0095-1137/0/$04.00+0
Confirmation of psaA in All 90 Serotypes of
Streptococcus pneumoniae by PCR and Potential of This Assay
for Identification and Diagnosis
Katherine E.
Morrison,
Derrick
Lake,
Jennifer
Crook,
George M.
Carlone,
Edwin
Ades,
Richard
Facklam, and
Jacquelyn S.
Sampson*
Division of Bacterial and Mycotic Diseases,
National Center for Infectious Diseases, Centers for Disease
Control and Prevention, U.S. Department of Health and Human Services,
Atlanta, Georgia 30333
Received 11 June 1999/Returned for modification 7 September
1999/Accepted 8 October 1999
The gene encoding the pneumococcal surface adhesin A (PsaA)
protein, psaA, was confirmed in all Streptococcus
pneumoniae serotypes by a newly developed PCR (psaA
PCR) assay. Eighty-nine of the 90 serotypes amplified produced an
838-bp fragment; the exception was a serotype 16F strain acquired from
the American Type Culture Collection (ATCC). Analysis of 20 additional
16F strains from the United States and Brazil showed that the gene was
amplified in all 16F strains, implying that the serotype 16F ATCC
strain must be a variant. The specificity of the assay was verified by the lack of signal from analysis of heterologous bacterial species (n = 30) and genera (n = 14),
including viridans group streptococci. The potential of the assay for
clinical application was shown by its ability to detect pneumococci in
culture-positive nasopharyngeal specimens. Demonstration of
psaA in all 90 serotypes and lack of amplification of
heterologous organisms suggest that this assay could be a useful tool
for detection of pneumococci and diagnosis of disease.
*
Corresponding author. Mailing address: Centers for
Disease Control and Prevention, 1600 Clifton Rd., NE, Mailstop G05,
Atlanta, GA 30333. Phone: (404) 639-3929. Fax: (404) 639-3115. E-mail: Jas5{at}cdc.gov.
Journal of Clinical Microbiology, January 2000, p. 434-437, Vol. 38, No. 1
0095-1137/0/$04.00+0
This article has been cited by other articles:
-
Brugger, S. D., Hathaway, L. J., Muhlemann, K.
(2009). Detection of Streptococcus pneumoniae Strain Cocolonization in the Nasopharynx. J. Clin. Microbiol.
47: 1750-1756
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
-
Lu, Y.-J., Forte, S., Thompson, C. M., Anderson, P. W., Malley, R.
(2009). Protection against Pneumococcal Colonization and Fatal Pneumonia by a Trivalent Conjugate of a Fusion Protein with the Cell Wall Polysaccharide. Infect. Immun.
77: 2076-2083
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
-
Azzari, C., Moriondo, M., Indolfi, G., Massai, C., Becciolini, L., de Martino, M., Resti, M.
(2008). Molecular detection methods and serotyping performed directly on clinical samples improve diagnostic sensitivity and reveal increased incidence of invasive disease by Streptococcus pneumoniae in Italian children. J Med Microbiol
57: 1205-1212
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
-
Cortes, P. R., Orio, A. G. A., Regueira, M., Pinas, G. E., Echenique, J.
(2008). Characterization of In Vitro-Generated and Clinical Optochin-Resistant Strains of Streptococcus pneumoniae Isolated from Argentina. J. Clin. Microbiol.
46: 1930-1934
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
-
Dias, C. A., Agnes, G., Frazzon, A. P. G., Kruger, F. D., d'Azevedo, P. A., Carvalho, M. d. G. S., Facklam, R. R., Teixeira, L. M.
(2007). Diversity of Mutations in the atpC Gene Coding for the c Subunit of F0F1 ATPase in Clinical Isolates of Optochin-Resistant Streptococcus pneumoniae from Brazil. J. Clin. Microbiol.
45: 3065-3067
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
-
Pimenta, F. C., Miyaji, E. N., Areas, A. P. M., Oliveira, M. L. S., de Andrade, A. L. S. S., Ho, P. L., Hollingshead, S. K., Leite, L. C. C.
(2006). Intranasal Immunization with the Cholera Toxin B Subunit-Pneumococcal Surface Antigen A Fusion Protein Induces Protection against Colonization with Streptococcus pneumoniae and Has Negligible Impact on the Nasopharyngeal and Oral Microbiota of Mice.. Infect. Immun.
74: 4939-4944
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
-
Suzuki, N., Yuyama, M., Maeda, S., Ogawa, H., Mashiko, K., Kiyoura, Y.
(2006). Genotypic identification of presumptive Streptococcus pneumoniae by PCR using four genes highly specific for S. pneumoniae. J Med Microbiol
55: 709-714
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
-
Whalan, R. H., Funnell, S. G. P., Bowler, L. D., Hudson, M. J., Robinson, A., Dowson, C. G.
(2006). Distribution and Genetic Diversity of the ABC Transporter Lipoproteins PiuA and PiaA within Streptococcus pneumoniae and Related Streptococci. J. Bacteriol.
188: 1031-1038
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
-
Sa-Leao, R., Simoes, A. S., Nunes, S., Sousa, N. G., Frazao, N., de Lencastre, H.
(2006). Identification, prevalence and population structure of non-typable Streptococcus pneumoniae in carriage samples isolated from preschoolers attending day-care centres. Microbiology
152: 367-376
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
-
Moreno, J., Hernandez, E., Sanabria, O., Castaneda, E.
(2005). Detection and Serotyping of Streptococcus pneumoniae from Nasopharyngeal Samples by PCR-Based Multiplex Assay. J. Clin. Microbiol.
43: 6152-6154
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
-
Scott, J. A. G., Mlacha, Z., Nyiro, J., Njenga, S., Lewa, P., Obiero, J., Otieno, H., Sampson, J. S., Carlone, G. M.
(2005). Diagnosis of Invasive Pneumococcal Disease among Children in Kenya with Enzyme-Linked Immunosorbent Assay for Immunoglobulin G Antibodies to Pneumococcal Surface Adhesin A. CVI
12: 1195-1201
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
-
Suzuki, N., Seki, M., Nakano, Y., Kiyoura, Y., Maeno, M., Yamashita, Y.
(2005). Discrimination of Streptococcus pneumoniae from Viridans Group Streptococci by Genomic Subtractive Hybridization. J. Clin. Microbiol.
43: 4528-4534
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
-
Palaniappan, R., Singh, S., Singh, U. P., Sakthivel, S. K. K., Ades, E. W., Briles, D. E., Hollingshead, S. K., Paton, J. C., Sampson, J. S., Lillard, J. W. Jr.
(2005). Differential PsaA-, PspA-, PspC-, and PdB-Specific Immune Responses in a Mouse Model of Pneumococcal Carriage. Infect. Immun.
73: 1006-1013
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
-
Drancourt, M., Roux, V., Fournier, P.-E., Raoult, D.
(2004). rpoB Gene Sequence-Based Identification of Aerobic Gram-Positive Cocci of the Genera Streptococcus, Enterococcus, Gemella, Abiotrophia, and Granulicatella. J. Clin. Microbiol.
42: 497-504
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
-
Kong, F., Gilbert, G. L.
(2003). Using cpsA-cpsB sequence polymorphisms and serotype-/group-specific PCR to predict 51 Streptococcus pneumoniae capsular serotypes. J Med Microbiol
52: 1047-1058
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
-
Verhelst, R., Kaijalainen, T., De Baere, T., Verschraegen, G., Claeys, G., Van Simaey, L., De Ganck, C., Vaneechoutte, M.
(2003). Comparison of Five Genotypic Techniques for Identification of Optochin-Resistant Pneumococcus-Like Isolates. J. Clin. Microbiol.
41: 3521-3525
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
-
Scott, J. A. G., Marston, E. L., Hall, A. J., Marsh, K.
(2003). Diagnosis of Pneumococcal Pneumonia by psaA PCR Analysis of Lung Aspirates from Adult Patients in Kenya. J. Clin. Microbiol.
41: 2554-2559
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
-
Romero-Steiner, S., Pilishvili, T., Sampson, J. S., Johnson, S. E., Stinson, A., Carlone, G. M., Ades, E. W.
(2003). Inhibition of Pneumococcal Adherence to Human Nasopharyngeal Epithelial Cells by Anti-PsaA Antibodies. CVI
10: 246-251
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
-
Zhang, Q., Choo, S., Finn, A.
(2002). Immune Responses to Novel Pneumococcal Proteins Pneumolysin, PspA, PsaA, and CbpA in Adenoidal B Cells from Children. Infect. Immun.
70: 5363-5369
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
-
Gor, D. O., Ding, X., Li, Q., Schreiber, J. R., Dubinsky, M., Greenspan, N. S.
(2002). Enhanced Immunogenicity of Pneumococcal Surface Adhesin A by Genetic Fusion to Cytokines and Evaluation of Protective Immunity in Mice. Infect. Immun.
70: 5589-5595
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
-
McAvin, J. C., Reilly, P. A., Roudabush, R. M., Barnes, W. J., Salmen, A., Jackson, G. W., Beninga, K. K., Astorga, A., McCleskey, F. K., Huff, W. B., Niemeyer, D., Lohman, K. L.
(2001). Sensitive and Specific Method for Rapid Identification of Streptococcus pneumoniae Using Real-Time Fluorescence PCR. J. Clin. Microbiol.
39: 3446-3451
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
-
Jado, I., Fenoll, A., Casal, J., Perez, A.
(2001). Identification of the psaA Gene, Coding for Pneumococcal Surface Adhesin A, in Viridans Group Streptococci other than Streptococcus pneumoniae. CVI
8: 895-898
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
-
Greiner, O., Day, P. J. R., Bosshard, P. P., Imeri, F., Altwegg, M., Nadal, D.
(2001). Quantitative Detection of Streptococcus pneumoniae in Nasopharyngeal Secretions by Real-Time PCR. J. Clin. Microbiol.
39: 3129-3134
[Abstract]
[Full Text]