This Article
Right arrow Full Text
Right arrow Full Text (PDF)
Right arrow Alert me when this article is cited
Right arrow Alert me if a correction is posted
Services
Right arrow Similar articles in this journal
Right arrow Similar articles in PubMed
Right arrow Alert me to new issues of the journal
Right arrow Download to citation manager
Right arrowReprints and Permissions
Right arrow Copyright Information
Right arrow Books from ASM Press
Right arrow MicrobeWorld
Citing Articles
Right arrow Citing Articles via HighWire
Right arrow Citing Articles via Google Scholar
Google Scholar
Right arrow Articles by Hendolin, P. H.
Right arrow Articles by Ylikoski, J.
Right arrow Search for Related Content
PubMed
Right arrow PubMed Citation
Right arrow Articles by Hendolin, P. H.
Right arrow Articles by Ylikoski, J.

 Previous Article  |  Next Article 

Journal of Clinical Microbiology, November 2000, p. 4186-4192, Vol. 38, No. 11
0095-1137/00/$04.00+0
Copyright © 2000, American Society for Microbiology. All rights reserved.

Panfungal PCR and Multiplex Liquid Hybridization for Detection of Fungi in Tissue Specimens

Panu H. Hendolin,1,* Lars Paulin,1 Pirkko Koukila-Kähkölä,2 Veli-Jukka Anttila,3 Henrik Malmberg,4 Malcolm Richardson,2 and Jukka Ylikoski4

Institute of Biotechnology, University of Helsinki, 00014 University of Helsinki,1 and Mycology Unit, Laboratory Diagnostics,2 Division of Infectious Diseases,3 and Department of Otorhinolaryngology,4 Helsinki University Central Hospital, 00029 HUS, Helsinki, Finland

Received 29 February 2000/Returned for modification 29 April 2000/Accepted 31 August 2000

A procedure based on panfungal PCR and multiplex liquid hybridization was developed for the detection of fungi in tissue specimens. The PCR amplified the fungal internal transcribed spacer (ITS) region (ITS1-5.8S rRNA-ITS2). After capture with specific probes, eight common fungal pathogens (Aspergillus flavus, Aspergillus fumigatus, Candida albicans, Candida krusei, Candida glabrata, Candida parapsilosis, Candida tropicalis, and Cryptococcus neoformans) were identified according to the size of the amplification product on an automated sequencer. The nonhybridized products were identified by sequencing. The performance of the procedure was examined with 12 deep-tissue specimens and 8 polypous tissue biopsies from the paranasal sinuses. A detection level of 0.1 to 1 pg of purified DNA (2 to 20 CFU) was achieved. Of the 20 specimens, PCR was positive for 19 (95%), of which 10 (53%) were hybridization positive. In comparison, 12 (60%) of the specimens were positive by direct microscopy, but only 7 (35%) of the specimens showed fungal growth. Sequencing of the nonhybridized amplification products identified an infecting agent in six specimens, and three specimens yielded only sequences of unknown fungal origin. The procedure provides a rapid (within 2 days) detection of common fungal pathogens in tissue specimens, and it is highly versatile for the identification of other fungal pathogens.


* Corresponding author. Mailing address: Institute of Biotechnology, University of Helsinki, P.O. Box 56 (Viikinkaari 9), 00014 University of Helsinki, Helsinki, Finland. Phone: 358-9-191 59 591. Fax: 358-9-191 58 952. E-mail: Panu.Hendolin{at}Helsinki.fi.


Journal of Clinical Microbiology, November 2000, p. 4186-4192, Vol. 38, No. 11
0095-1137/00/$04.00+0
Copyright © 2000, American Society for Microbiology. All rights reserved.



This article has been cited by other articles:

  • Kasai, M., Harrington, S. M., Francesconi, A., Petraitis, V., Petraitiene, R., Beveridge, M. G., Knudsen, T., Milanovich, J., Cotton, M. P., Hughes, J., Schaufele, R. L., Sein, T., Bacher, J., Murray, P. R., Kontoyiannis, D. P., Walsh, T. J. (2008). Detection of a Molecular Biomarker for Zygomycetes by Quantitative PCR Assays of Plasma, Bronchoalveolar Lavage, and Lung Tissue in a Rabbit Model of Experimental Pulmonary Zygomycosis. J. Clin. Microbiol. 46: 3690-3702 [Abstract] [Full Text]  
  • Hata, D. J., Buckwalter, S. P., Pritt, B. S., Roberts, G. D., Wengenack, N. L. (2008). Real-Time PCR Method for Detection of Zygomycetes. J. Clin. Microbiol. 46: 2353-2358 [Abstract] [Full Text]  
  • Zhou, X., Kong, F., Sorrell, T. C., Wang, H., Duan, Y., Chen, S. C. A. (2008). Practical Method for Detection and Identification of Candida, Aspergillus, and Scedosporium spp. by Use of Rolling-Circle Amplification. J. Clin. Microbiol. 46: 2423-2427 [Abstract] [Full Text]  
  • Pitkaranta, M., Meklin, T., Hyvarinen, A., Paulin, L., Auvinen, P., Nevalainen, A., Rintala, H. (2008). Analysis of Fungal Flora in Indoor Dust by Ribosomal DNA Sequence Analysis, Quantitative PCR, and Culture. Appl. Environ. Microbiol. 74: 233-244 [Abstract] [Full Text]  
  • Spiess, B., Seifarth, W., Hummel, M., Frank, O., Fabarius, A., Zheng, C., Morz, H., Hehlmann, R., Buchheidt, D. (2007). DNA Microarray-Based Detection and Identification of Fungal Pathogens in Clinical Samples from Neutropenic Patients. J. Clin. Microbiol. 45: 3743-3753 [Abstract] [Full Text]  
  • Lau, A., Chen, S., Sorrell, T., Carter, D., Malik, R., Martin, P., Halliday, C. (2007). Development and Clinical Application of a Panfungal PCR Assay To Detect and Identify Fungal DNA in Tissue Specimens. J. Clin. Microbiol. 45: 380-385 [Abstract] [Full Text]  
  • Playford, E. G., Kong, F., Sun, Y., Wang, H., Halliday, C., Sorrell, T. C. (2006). Simultaneous detection and identification of Candida, Aspergillus, and cryptococcus species by reverse line blot hybridization.. J. Clin. Microbiol. 44: 876-880 [Abstract] [Full Text]  
  • Leinberger, D. M., Schumacher, U., Autenrieth, I. B., Bachmann, T. T. (2005). Development of a DNA Microarray for Detection and Identification of Fungal Pathogens Involved in Invasive Mycoses. J. Clin. Microbiol. 43: 4943-4953 [Abstract] [Full Text]  
  • Diaz, M. R., Fell, J. W. (2005). Use of a Suspension Array for Rapid Identification of the Varieties and Genotypes of the Cryptococcus neoformans Species Complex. J. Clin. Microbiol. 43: 3662-3672 [Abstract] [Full Text]  
  • Hinrikson, H. P., Hurst, S. F., Lott, T. J., Warnock, D. W., Morrison, C. J. (2005). Assessment of Ribosomal Large-Subunit D1-D2, Internal Transcribed Spacer 1, and Internal Transcribed Spacer 2 Regions as Targets for Molecular Identification of Medically Important Aspergillus Species. J. Clin. Microbiol. 43: 2092-2103 [Abstract] [Full Text]  
  • Polzehl, D., Weschta, M., Podbielski, A., Riechelmann, H., Rimek, D. (2005). Fungus culture and PCR in nasal lavage samples of patients with chronic rhinosinusitis. J Med Microbiol 54: 31-37 [Abstract] [Full Text]  
  • Musher, B., Fredricks, D., Leisenring, W., Balajee, S. A., Smith, C., Marr, K. A. (2004). Aspergillus Galactomannan Enzyme Immunoassay and Quantitative PCR for Diagnosis of Invasive Aspergillosis with Bronchoalveolar Lavage Fluid. J. Clin. Microbiol. 42: 5517-5522 [Abstract] [Full Text]  
  • Ren, P., Sridhar, S., Chaturvedi, V. (2004). Use of Paraffin-Embedded Tissue for Identification of Saccharomyces cerevisiae in a Baker's Lung Nodule by Fungal PCR and Nucleotide Sequencing. J. Clin. Microbiol. 42: 2840-2842 [Abstract] [Full Text]  
  • Paterson, P J, Seaton, S, McLaughlin, J, Kibbler, C C (2003). Development of molecular methods for the identification of aspergillus and emerging moulds in paraffin wax embedded tissue sections. Mol. Pathol. 56: 368-370 [Abstract] [Full Text]  
  • Wu, Z., Tsumura, Y., Blomquist, G., Wang, X.-R. (2003). 18S rRNA Gene Variation among Common Airborne Fungi, and Development of Specific Oligonucleotide Probes for the Detection of Fungal Isolates. Appl. Environ. Microbiol. 69: 5389-5397 [Abstract] [Full Text]  
  • Rantakokko-Jalava, K., Laaksonen, S., Issakainen, J., Vauras, J., Nikoskelainen, J., Viljanen, M. K., Salonen, J. (2003). Semiquantitative Detection by Real-Time PCR of Aspergillus fumigatus in Bronchoalveolar Lavage Fluids and Tissue Biopsy Specimens from Patients with Invasive Aspergillosis. J. Clin. Microbiol. 41: 4304-4311 [Abstract] [Full Text]  
  • Grijalva, M, Horvath, R, Dendis, M, Erny, J, Benedik, J (2003). Molecular diagnosis of culture negative infective endocarditis: clinical validation in a group of surgically treated patients. Heart 89: 263-268 [Abstract] [Full Text]  
  • Willinger, B., Obradovic, A., Selitsch, B., Beck-Mannagetta, J., Buzina, W., Braun, H., Apfalter, P., Hirschl, A. M., Makristathis, A., Rotter, M. (2003). Detection and Identification of Fungi from Fungus Balls of the Maxillary Sinus by Molecular Techniques. J. Clin. Microbiol. 41: 581-585 [Abstract] [Full Text]