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Journal of Clinical Microbiology, August 2000, p. 2889-2892, Vol. 38, No. 8
UFR Médecine, Laboratoire de Virologie,
F-63002, Clermont-Ferrand Cedex 1, France
Received 8 December 1999/Returned for modification 21 February
2000/Accepted 1 June 2000
We investigated six cases of enterovirus infection in a neonatal
unit. The index patient, a 5-day-old boy, was admitted with aseptic
meningitis due to echovirus 30 (E30). Secondary infections with E30
occurred in five babies. Comparison of the complete VP1 sequences
showed that the isolates recovered from the index patient and his
mother were closely related to those recovered from the five babies
with secondary infections, demonstrating a nosocomial transmission of
the virus. In the phylogenetic tree reconstructed from the VP1
sequences, the isolates formed a monophyletic cluster related to an E30
strain collected in June 1997 during an outbreak of aseptic meningitis.
0095-1137/00/$04.00+0
Copyright © 2000, American Society for Microbiology. All rights reserved.
Nosocomial Transmission of Echovirus 30: Molecular
Evidence by Phylogenetic Analysis of the VP1 Encoding
Sequence
*
Corresponding author. Mailing address: UFR
Médecine, Laboratoire de Virologie, 28 Place Henri-Dunant,
F-63002 Clermont-Ferrand Cedex 1, France. Phone: 19 (33) 4 73 60 80 17. Fax: 19 (33) 4 73 44 90 29. E-mail:
j-luc.bailly{at}u-clermont1.fr.
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