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Journal of Clinical Microbiology, September 2000, p. 3329-3336, Vol. 38, No. 9
0095-1137/00/$04.00+0
Copyright © 2000, American Society for Microbiology. All rights reserved.

Molecular Taxonomy of the Trichophyton rubrum Complex

Y. Gräser,1,* A. F. A. Kuijpers,2 W. Presber,1 and G. S. de Hoog2

Institut für Mikrobiologie und Hygiene, Department of Parasitology (Charité), Humboldt-Universität, Berlin, Germany,1 and Centraalbureau voor Schimmelcultures, Baarn, The Netherlands2

Received 15 December 1999/Returned for modification 22 February 2000/Accepted 1 May 2000

The validity of taxa around Trichophyton rubrum was evaluated by a combination of phenetic and molecular methods. Morphological and physiological features were compared to results of sequencing of the internal transcribed spacer region of the ribosomal operon, PCR fingerprinting, and amplified fragment length polymorphism analysis. The 15 species and varieties investigated (Trichophyton circonvolutum, Trichophyton fischeri, Trichophyton fluviomuniense, Trichophyton glabrum, Trichophyton gourvilii, Trichophyton kanei, Trichophyton kuryangei, Trichophyton megninii, Trichophyton pedis, Trichophyton raubitschekii, Trichophyton rodhaini, Trichophyton rubrum var. nigricans, Trichophyton soudanense, Trichophyton violaceum var. indicum, and Trichophyton yaoundei) were reclassified or synonymized as T. rubrum or T. violaceum.


* Corresponding author. Mailing address: Institut für Mikrobiologie und Hygiene, Universitätsklinikum Charité-Virchow, Campus Mitte, Humboldt Universität zu Berlin, Dorotheenstr. 96, D-10117 Berlin, Germany. Phone: 49-30-20934799. Fax: 49-30-20934703. E-mail: yvonne.graeser{at}charite.de.


Journal of Clinical Microbiology, September 2000, p. 3329-3336, Vol. 38, No. 9
0095-1137/00/$04.00+0
Copyright © 2000, American Society for Microbiology. All rights reserved.



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