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Journal of Clinical Microbiology, September 2001, p. 3066-3071, Vol. 39, No. 9
0095-1137/01/$04.00+0 DOI: 10.1128/JCM.39.9.3066-3071.2001
Copyright © 2001, American Society for Microbiology. All rights reserved.
Semiautomation of Multilocus Sequence Typing for the
Characterization of Clinical Isolates of Neisseria
meningitidis
S. C.
Clarke,*
M. A.
Diggle, and
G.
F. S.
Edwards
Scottish Meningococcus and Pneumococcus
Reference Laboratory, North Glasgow University Hospital NHS Trust,
Stobhill Hospital, Glasgow, United Kingdom
Received 24 April 2001/Returned for modification 4 June
2001/Accepted 6 June 2001
The Scottish Meningococcus and Pneumococcus Reference Laboratory
(SMPRL) provides a national service for the laboratory confirmation of
meningococcal and pneumococcal disease in Scotland. Part of this
service includes the serogrouping of meningococcal isolates followed by
typing and subtyping. The procedures for this are labor-intensive but
important for the identification of linked cases and the surveillance
of disease so that effective public health measures can be taken.
However, different strains of meningococci, such as those within the
electrophoretic type 37 complex, occurring during case clusters of
disease are now indistinguishable by current methods. The SMPRL has
started using multilocus sequence typing (MLST) as a routine method for
the characterization of isolates of Neisseria meningitidis.
MLST produces nucleotide sequence data of seven housekeeping genes
providing results that are useful for public health management.
However, the method is laborious and time-consuming and therefore lends
itself towards automation. The SMPRL therefore developed a
semiautomated method for MLST using a 96-well format liquid handler and
an automated DNA sequencer. Semiautomated MLST is now provided as a
reference service for Scotland. This work describes the methodology
required for the characterization of N. meningitidis and
highlights its usefulness for public health intervention.
*
Corresponding author. Mailing address: Scottish
Meningococcus and Pneumococcus Reference Laboratory, North Glasgow
University Hospital NHS Trust, Department of Microbiology, House on the
Hill, Stobhill Hospital, Balornock Rd., Glasgow G21 3UW, United
Kingdom. Phone and fax: 44 141 201 3836. E-mail:
stuart.clarke{at}northglasgow.scot.nhs.uk.
Journal of Clinical Microbiology, September 2001, p. 3066-3071, Vol. 39, No. 9
0095-1137/01/$04.00+0 DOI: 10.1128/JCM.39.9.3066-3071.2001
Copyright © 2001, American Society for Microbiology. All rights reserved.
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