Previous Article | Next Article 
Journal of Clinical Microbiology, January 2003, p. 486-499, Vol. 41, No. 1
0095-1137/03/$08.00+0 DOI: 10.1128/JCM.41.1.486-488.2003
Copyright © 2003, American Society for Microbiology. All Rights Reserved.
Clarithromycin Resistance among Helicobacter pylori Strains Isolated from Children: Prevalence and Study of Mechanism of Resistance by PCR-Restriction Fragment Length Polymorphism Analysis
Teresa Alarcón,1* Alba E. Vega,1,2 Diego Domingo,1 Maria Josefa Martínez,3 and Manuel López-Brea1
Department of Microbiology, Hospital Universitario de la Princesa,1
Gastroenterology Unit, Hospital del Niño Jesus, Madrid, Spain,3
University of San Luis, San Luis, Argentina2
Received 9 May 2002/
Returned for modification 18 June 2002/
Accepted 18 October 2002
Clarithromycin and metronidazole resistance was 29.1 and 23.9%, respectively, in 96 Helicobacter pylori strains obtained from pediatric patients. No resistance to amoxicillin was observed. Resistance according to patients' ages to clarithromycin and metronidazole was 45.4 and 18.2% in 22 patients from 4 to 8 years old, 30.2 and 20.7% in 53 patients from 9 to 13 years old, and 9.5 and 38.1% in 21 patients from 14 to 18 years old, respectively. The A2143G mutation was the most prevalent (82.1%) among clarithromycin-resistant strains.
* Corresponding author. Mailing address: Department of Microbiology, Hospital Universitario de la Princesa, Diego de León 62, 28006 Madrid, Spain. Phone and fax: 34 91 5202403. E-mail:
talarcon{at}helicobacterspain.com.
Journal of Clinical Microbiology, January 2003, p. 486-499, Vol. 41, No. 1
0095-1137/03/$08.00+0 DOI: 10.1128/JCM.41.1.486-488.2003
Copyright © 2003, American Society for Microbiology. All Rights Reserved.
This article has been cited by other articles:
-
Alvarez, A., Moncayo, J. I., Santacruz, J. J., Santacoloma, M., Corredor, L. F., Reinosa, E.
(2009). Antimicrobial Susceptibility and Mutations Involved in Clarithromycin Resistance in Helicobacter pylori Isolates from Patients in the Western Central Region of Colombia. Antimicrob. Agents Chemother.
53: 4022-4024
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
-
Noguchi, N., Rimbara, E., Kato, A., Tanaka, A., Tokunaga, K., Kawai, T., Takahashi, S., Sasatsu, M.
(2007). Detection of mixed clarithromycin-resistant and -susceptible Helicobacter pylori using nested PCR and direct sequencing of DNA extracted from faeces. J Med Microbiol
56: 1174-1180
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
-
Koletzko, S, Richy, F, Bontems, P, Crone, J, Kalach, N, Monteiro, M L, Gottrand, F, Celinska-Cedro, D, Roma-Giannikou, E, Orderda, G, Kolacek, S, Urruzuno, P, Martinez-Gomez, M J, Casswall, T, Ashorn, M, Bodanszky, H, Megraud, F, on behalf of the European Paediatric Task Force on,
(2006). Prospective multicentre study on antibiotic resistance of Helicobacter pylori strains obtained from children living in Europe. Gut
55: 1711-1716
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
-
Megraud, F
(2004). H pylori antibiotic resistance: prevalence, importance, and advances in testing. Gut
53: 1374-1384
[Full Text]
-
Fontana, C., Favaro, M., Pietroiusti, A., Pistoia, E. S., Galante, A., Favalli, C.
(2003). Detection of Clarithromycin-Resistant Helicobacter pylori in Stool Samples. J. Clin. Microbiol.
41: 3636-3640
[Abstract]
[Full Text]