Previous Article | Next Article 
Journal of Clinical Microbiology, February 2003, p. 645-650, Vol. 41, No. 2
0095-1137/03/$08.00+0 DOI: 10.1128/JCM.41.2.645-650.2003
Copyright © 2003, American Society for Microbiology. All Rights Reserved.
Bartonella Strains from Ground Squirrels Are Identical to Bartonella washoensis Isolated from a Human Patient
Michael Kosoy,1* Mike Murray,2 Robert D. Gilmore, Jr.,1 Ying Bai,1,3 and Kenneth L. Gage1
Division of Vector-Borne Infectious Diseases, National Center for Infectious Diseases, Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, Fort Collins, Colorado,1
Washoe County District Health Department, Environmental Health Services-Vector Borne Diseases Program, Reno, Nevada,2
Yunnan Institute of Epidemic Disease Control and Research, Dali City, Yunnan, People's Republic of China3
Received 22 April 2002/
Returned for modification 2 September 2002/
Accepted 13 October 2002
The most likely animal source of a human case of cardiac disease in Washoe County, Nev., was identified by comparison of DNA sequences of three genes (citrate synthase gltA, 60-kDa heat shock protein gene groEL, and 16S rRNA gene) of Bartonella washoensis cultured from the human patient in question and of Bartonella isolates obtained from the following Nevada rodents: Peromyscus maniculatus (17 isolates), Tamias minimus (11 isolates), Spermophilus lateralis (3 isolates), and Spermophilus beecheyi (7 isolates). Sequence analyses of gltA amplicons obtained from Bartonella from the rodents demonstrated considerable heterogeneity and resulted in the identification of 16 genetic variants that were clustered within three groups in phylogenetic analysis. Each of the three groups was associated with a rodent genus, Peromyscus, Tamias, or Spermophilus. The gltA, 16S rRNA gene, and groEL sequences of a Bartonella isolate obtained from a California ground squirrel (S. beecheyi) were completely identical to homologous sequences of B. washoensis, strongly suggesting that these animals were the source of infection in the human case.
* Corresponding author. Mailing address: Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, NCID/DVBID, P.O. Box 2087, Rampart Rd., Fort Collins, CO 80522. Phone: (970) 266-3522. Fax: (970) 221-6476. E-mail:
mkosoy{at}cdc.gov.
Journal of Clinical Microbiology, February 2003, p. 645-650, Vol. 41, No. 2
0095-1137/03/$08.00+0 DOI: 10.1128/JCM.41.2.645-650.2003
Copyright © 2003, American Society for Microbiology. All Rights Reserved.
This article has been cited by other articles:
-
Bai, Y., Kosoy, M. Y., Lerdthusnee, K., Peruski, L. F., Richardson, J. H.
(2009). Prevalence and Genetic Heterogeneity of Bartonella Strains Cultured from Rodents from 17 Provinces in Thailand. Am J Trop Med Hyg
81: 811-816
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
-
Harrus, S., Bar-Gal, G. K., Golan, A., Elazari-Volcani, R., Kosoy, M. Y., Morick, D., Avidor, B., Baneth, G.
(2009). Isolation and Genetic Characterization of a Bartonella Strain Closely Related to Bartonella tribocorum and Bartonella elizabethae in Israeli Commensal Rats. Am J Trop Med Hyg
81: 55-58
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
-
Probert, W., Louie, J. K., Tucker, J. R., Longoria, R., Hogue, R., Moler, S., Graves, M., Palmer, H. J., Cassady, J., Fritz, C. L.
(2009). Meningitis Due to a "Bartonella washoensis"-Like Human Pathogen. J. Clin. Microbiol.
47: 2332-2335
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
-
Lin, J.-W., Chen, C.-Y., Chen, W.-C., Chomel, B. B., Chang, C.-C.
(2008). Isolation of Bartonella species from rodents in Taiwan including a strain closely related to 'Bartonella rochalimae' from Rattus norvegicus. J Med Microbiol
57: 1496-1501
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
-
Inoue, K., Maruyama, S., Kabeya, H., Yamada, N., Ohashi, N., Sato, Y., Yukawa, M., Masuzawa, T., Kawamori, F., Kadosaka, T., Takada, N., Fujita, H., Kawabata, H.
(2008). Prevalence and Genetic Diversity of Bartonella Species Isolated from Wild Rodents in Japan. Appl. Environ. Microbiol.
74: 5086-5092
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
-
Li, D. M., Liu, Q. Y., Yu, D. Z., Zhang, J. Z., Gong, Z. D., Song, X. P.
(2007). PHYLOGENETIC ANALYSIS OF BARTONELLA DETECTED IN RODENT FLEAS IN YUNNAN, CHINA. J Wildl Dis
43: 609-617
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
-
Jardine, C., Waldner, C., Wobeser, G., Leighton, F. A.
(2006). DEMOGRAPHIC FEATURES OF BARTONELLA INFECTIONS IN RICHARDSON'S GROUND SQUIRRELS (SPERMOPHILUS RICHARDSONII). J Wildl Dis
42: 739-749
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
-
Jardine, C., Waldner, C., Wobeser, G., Leighton, F. A.
(2006). EFFECT OF EXPERIMENTAL ECTOPARASITE CONTROL ON BARTONELLA INFECTIONS IN WILD RICHARDSON'S GROUND SQUIRRELS. J Wildl Dis
42: 750-758
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
-
MARIE, J.-L., FOURNIER, P.-E., ROLAIN, J.-M., BRIOLANT, S., DAVOUST, B., RAOULT, D.
(2006). MOLECULAR DETECTION OF BARTONELLA QUINTANA, B. ELIZABETHAE, B. KOEHLERAE, B. DOSHIAE, B. TAYLORII, AND RICKETTSIA FELIS IN RODENT FLEAS COLLECTED IN KABUL, AFGHANISTAN.. Am J Trop Med Hyg
74: 436-439
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
-
Gilmore, R. D. Jr., Bellville, T. M., Sviat, S. L., Frace, M.
(2005). The Bartonella vinsonii subsp. arupensis Immunodominant Surface Antigen BrpA Gene, Encoding a 382-Kilodalton Protein Composed of Repetitive Sequences, Is a Member of a Multigene Family Conserved among Bartonella Species. Infect. Immun.
73: 3128-3136
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
-
PONS, I., SANFELIU, I., QUESADA, M., ANTON, E., SAMPERE, M., FONT, B., PLA, J., SEGURA, F.
(2005). PREVALENCE OF BARTONELLA HENSELAE IN CATS IN CATALONIA, SPAIN. Am J Trop Med Hyg
72: 453-457
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
-
Avidor, B., Graidy, M., Efrat, G., Leibowitz, C., Shapira, G., Schattner, A., Zimhony, O., Giladi, M.
(2004). Bartonella koehlerae, a New Cat-Associated Agent of Culture-Negative Human Endocarditis. J. Clin. Microbiol.
42: 3462-3468
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
-
CASTLE, K. T., KOSOY, M., LERDTHUSNEE, K., PHELAN, L., BAI, Y., GAGE, K. L., LEEPITAKRAT, W., MONKANNA, T., KHLAIMANEE, N., CHANDRANOI, K., JONES, J. W., COLEMAN, R. E.
(2004). PREVALENCE AND DIVERSITY OF BARTONELLA IN RODENTS OF NORTHERN THAILAND: A COMPARISON WITH BARTONELLA IN RODENTS FROM SOUTHERN CHINA. Am J Trop Med Hyg
70: 429-433
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
-
Chomel, B. B., Wey, A. C., Kasten, R. W.
(2003). Isolation of Bartonella washoensis from a Dog with Mitral Valve Endocarditis. J. Clin. Microbiol.
41: 5327-5332
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
-
Gilmore, R. D. Jr., Carpio, A. M., Kosoy, M. Y., Gage, K. L.
(2003). Molecular Characterization of the sucB Gene Encoding the Immunogenic Dihydrolipoamide Succinyltransferase Protein of Bartonella vinsonii subsp. berkhoffii and Bartonella quintana. Infect. Immun.
71: 4818-4822
[Abstract]
[Full Text]