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Journal of Clinical Microbiology, July 2003, p. 3022-3027, Vol. 41, No. 7
0095-1137/03/$08.00+0 DOI: 10.1128/JCM.41.7.3022-3027.2003
Copyright © 2003, American Society for Microbiology. All Rights Reserved.
Sequence Diversity of the Intergenic Spacer Region of the rRNA Gene of Malassezia globosa Colonizing the Skin of Patients with Atopic Dermatitis and Healthy Individuals
Takashi Sugita,1* Minako Kodama,2 Masuyoshi Saito,3 Tomonobu Ito,3 Yukihiko Kato,3 Ryoji Tsuboi,3 and Akemi Nishikawa2
Department of Microbiology,1
Department of Immunobiology, Meiji Pharmaceutical University, Kiyose,2
Department of Dermatology, Tokyo Medical University, Shinjuku-ku, Tokyo, Japan3
Received 17 January 2003/
Returned for modification 30 March 2003/
Accepted 28 April 2003
The lipophilic yeast Malassezia globosa is one of the major constituents of the mycoflora of the skin of patients with atopic dermatitis (AD). We compared the genotypes of M. globosa colonizing the skin surface of 32 AD patients and 20 healthy individuals for polymorphism of the intergenic spacer (IGS) 1 region of the rRNA gene. Sequence analysis demonstrated that M. globosa was divided into four major groups, which corresponded to the sources of the samples, on the phylogenetic tree. Of the four groups, two were from AD patients and one was from healthy subjects. The remaining group included samples from both AD patients and healthy subjects. In addition, the IGS 1 region of M. globosa contained short sequence repeats: (CT)n, and (GT)n. The number of sequence repeats also differed between the IGS 1 of M. globosa from AD patients and that from healthy subjects. These findings suggest that a specific genotype of M. globosa may play a significant role in AD, although M. globosa commonly colonizes both AD patients and healthy subjects.
* Corresponding author. Mailing address: Department of Microbiology, Meiji Pharmaceutical University, 2-522-1 Noshio, Kiyose, Tokyo 204-8588, Japan. Phone: 81-424-95-8762. Fax: 81-424-95-8762. E-mail:
sugita{at}my-pharm.ac.jp.
Journal of Clinical Microbiology, July 2003, p. 3022-3027, Vol. 41, No. 7
0095-1137/03/$08.00+0 DOI: 10.1128/JCM.41.7.3022-3027.2003
Copyright © 2003, American Society for Microbiology. All Rights Reserved.
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