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*Cystic Fibrosis

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Journal of Clinical Microbiology, July 2003, p. 3415-3418, Vol. 41, No. 7
0095-1137/03/$08.00+0     DOI: 10.1128/JCM.41.7.3415-3418.2003
Copyright © 2003, American Society for Microbiology. All Rights Reserved.

Use of Amplified Ribosomal DNA Restriction Analysis for Identification of Ralstonia and Pandoraea Species: Interest in Determination of the Respiratory Bacterial Flora in Patients with Cystic Fibrosis

Christine Segonds,* Sandrine Paute, and Gérard Chabanon

Observatoire Cepacia/Vaincre la Mucoviscidose, Laboratoire de Bactériologie-Hygiène, Hôpital Rangueil-TSA 50032, 31059 Toulouse Cedex 9, France

Received 7 November 2002/ Returned for modification 21 January 2003/ Accepted 24 April 2003

The recovery of Ralstonia and Pandoraea species from respiratory tract cultures of patients with cystic fibrosis has recently been reported. These species are difficult to identify, and especially to differentiate from Burkholderia cepacia complex organisms, with classical methods. The discriminatory power of amplified ribosomal DNA restriction analysis (ARDRA) within the two genera was assessed by comparing the restriction profiles of reference strains of each species by using a panel of six enzymes already proven suitable for the identification of Burkholderia species. ARDRA provided differentiation of all the Ralstonia species tested and of Pandoraea norimbergensis. Pandoraea species P. pnomenusa, P. sputorum, P. pulmonicola, and P. apista were not discriminated to the species level. This method allowed the identification of five clinical isolates recovered from French cystic fibrosis patients as Ralstonia mannitolilytica.


* Corresponding author. Mailing address: Laboratoire de Bactériologie-Hygiène, Hôpital Rangueil-TSA 50032, 31059 Toulouse Cedex 9, France. Phone: 33-(0)5-61-32-28-28. Fax: 33-(0)5-61-32-26-20. E-mail: segonds{at}cict.fr.


Journal of Clinical Microbiology, July 2003, p. 3415-3418, Vol. 41, No. 7
0095-1137/03/$08.00+0     DOI: 10.1128/JCM.41.7.3415-3418.2003
Copyright © 2003, American Society for Microbiology. All Rights Reserved.




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