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Journal of Clinical Microbiology, January 2004, p. 445-448, Vol. 42, No. 1
0095-1137/04/$08.00+0     DOI: 10.1128/JCM.42.1.445-448.2004
Copyright © 2004, American Society for Microbiology. All Rights Reserved.

Antimicrobial Susceptibility and Epidemiology of a Worldwide Collection of Chryseobacterium spp.: Report from the SENTRY Antimicrobial Surveillance Program (1997-2001)

Jeffrey T. Kirby,1 Helio S. Sader,1,2* Timothy R. Walsh,3 and Ronald N. Jones1,4

The Jones Group/JMI Laboratories, North Liberty, Iowa,1 Federal University of São Paulo, São Paulo, Brazil,2 University of Bristol, Bristol, United Kingdom,3 Tufts University School of Medicine, Boston, Massachusetts4

Received 21 July 2003/ Returned for modification 1 September 2003/ Accepted 10 October 2003

Limited data are available on Chryseobacterium spp. leading to an evaluation of the patient demographics and susceptibility patterns for Chryseobacterium spp. collected in the first 5 years of the SENTRY Antimicrobial Surveillance Program (1997 to 2001). Fifty isolates (24 Chryseobacterium meningosepticum, 20 Chryseobacterium indologenes, two Chryseobacterium gleum, and 4 Chryseobacterium spp. isolates) were collected. The highest Chryseobacterium prevalence was detected among the elderly. The most active antimicrobials were the newer quinolones (garenoxacin, gatifloxacin, and levofloxacin, each with a MIC at which 90 percent of the isolates are inhibited [MIC90] of 1 µg/ml and 98.0% susceptibility) followed by rifampin (MIC90, 2 µg/ml and 85.7% susceptibility). Trimethoprim-sulfamethoxazole, ciprofloxacin, and piperacillin-tazobactam also showed reasonable activity; vancomycin showed poor potency.

* Corresponding author. Mailing address: JMI Laboratories/The Jones Group, 345 Beaver Kreek Centre, Suite A, North Liberty, IA 52317. Phone: (319) 665-3370. Fax: (319) 665-3371. Email: helio-sader{at}jmilabs.com.

Journal of Clinical Microbiology, January 2004, p. 445-448, Vol. 42, No. 1
0095-1137/04/$08.00+0     DOI: 10.1128/JCM.42.1.445-448.2004
Copyright © 2004, American Society for Microbiology. All Rights Reserved.



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