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Journal of Clinical Microbiology, January 2004, p. 467-468, Vol. 42, No. 1
0095-1137/04/$08.00+0     DOI: 10.1128/JCM.42.1.467-468.2004
Copyright © 2004, American Society for Microbiology. All Rights Reserved.

Comparison of Diagnostic Sensitivities of Three Assays (Bartels Enzyme Immunoassay [EIA], Biotest EIA, and Binax NOW Immunochromatographic Test) for Detection of Legionella pneumophila Serogroup 1 Antigen in Urine

Carmen Guerrero, Carmen M. Toldos, Genoveva Yagüe, Cristobal Ramírez, Tomás Rodríguez, and Manuel Segovia*

Servicio de Microbiología, Hospital "J. M. Morales Meseguer," 30008 Murcia, Spain

Received 24 March 2003/ Returned for modification 28 May 2003/ Accepted 14 October 2003

The Bartels enzyme immunoassay (EIA), Biotest EIA, and Binax NOW immunochromatographic test (ICT) urinary antigen kits for the detection of Legionella pneumophila serogroup 1 were compared using 178 frozen urine samples. When nonconcentrated urine samples were used, the sensitivity levels of both enzyme EIAs were significantly higher than the sensitivity level of the ICT (Bartels EIA, 71.3%; Biotest EIA, 65.1%; Binax NOW ICT, 37% [P < 0.001]). After concentration of the urine samples, no significant differences in sensitivity were found among the three tests.


* Corresponding author. Mailing address: Hospital "J. M. Morales Meseguer," Servicio de Microbiología, Avda. Marques de los velez s/n, 30008 Murcia, Spain. Phone: 34-968-360953. Fax: 34-968-360950. E-mail: micromorales{at}hotmail.com.


Journal of Clinical Microbiology, January 2004, p. 467-468, Vol. 42, No. 1
0095-1137/04/$08.00+0     DOI: 10.1128/JCM.42.1.467-468.2004
Copyright © 2004, American Society for Microbiology. All Rights Reserved.




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