Journal of Clinical Microbiology, October 2004, p. 4815-4817, Vol. 42, No. 10
0095-1137/04/$08.00+0 DOI: 10.1128/JCM.42.10.4815-4817.2004
Copyright © 2004, American Society for Microbiology. All Rights Reserved.
In Vitro Antifungal Susceptibility of Cryptococcus gattii
Luciana Trilles,1 Belkys Fernández-Torres,2 Márcia dos Santos Lazéra,1 Bodo Wanke,1 and Josep Guarro2*
Serviçio de Micología Médica, Instituto de Pesquisa Clínica Evandro Chagas, FIOCRUZ, Rio de Janeiro, Brazil,1
Unitat de Microbiologia, Facultat de Medicina i Ciències de la Salut, Universitat Rovira i Virgili, Reus, Spain2
Received 3 March 2004/
Returned for modification 3 May 2004/
Accepted 12 June 2004
We have determined the in vitro susceptibilities of 57 strains of Cryptococcus gattii to nine antifungal agents and have compared the MICs for these strains with those for C. neoformans. MICs were determined by a microdilution reference method. Albaconazole and ravuconazole (MICs of 0.04 and 0.05 µg/ml, respectively) showed the best activities. Micafungin showed no activity (MIC of >128 µg/ml). In general, C. gattii was less susceptible than C. neoformans to all drugs tested, with the exception of amphotericin B and flucytosine.
* Corresponding author. Mailing address: Unitat de Microbiologia, Facultat de Medicina, Universitat Rovira i Virgili, Carrer Sant Llorenç, 21, 43201, Reus, Spain. Phone: 34-977-759359. Fax: 34-977-759322. E-mail: jga{at}fmcs.urv.es.
Journal of Clinical Microbiology, October 2004, p. 4815-4817, Vol. 42, No. 10
0095-1137/04/$08.00+0 DOI: 10.1128/JCM.42.10.4815-4817.2004
Copyright © 2004, American Society for Microbiology. All Rights Reserved.
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Copyright © 2004 by the American Society for Microbiology. All rights reserved.