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Journal of Clinical Microbiology, October 2004, p. 4879-4881, Vol. 42, No. 10
0095-1137/04/$08.00+0     DOI: 10.1128/JCM.42.10.4879-4881.2004
Copyright © 2004, American Society for Microbiology. All Rights Reserved.

Multilocus Variable-Number Tandem-Repeat Polymorphism among Brazilian Enterococcus faecalis Strains

Ricardo Titze-de-Almeida,1* Rob J. L. Willems,2,3 Janetta Top,2,3 Isabela Pereira Rodrigues,4 Renato Fonseca Ferreira II,1 Hélène Boelens,5 Maria Christina C. Brandileone,6 Rosemeire C. Zanella,6 Maria Sueli Soares Felipe,7 and Alex van Belkum5

Molecular Microbiology and Biotechnology,1 Infection Control Sector, Universitarian Hospital of Brasília,4 Molecular Biology Laboratory, Institute of Biological Sciences, University of Brasília, Brasília,7 Bacteriology Division, Adolfo Lutz Institute, São Paulo, Brazil,6 Research Laboratory of Infectious Diseases, National Institute of Public Health and the Environment, Bilthoven,2 Erasmus MC, Department of Medical Microbiology & Infectious Diseases, Rotterdam,5 Division of Acute Internal Medicine and Infectious Diseases, Department of Internal Medicine, University Medical Center Utrecht, Utrecht, The Netherlands3

Received 29 March 2004/ Returned for modification 30 June 2004/ Accepted 6 July 2004

Multilocus variable-number tandem-repeat analysis (MLVA) for seven genomic loci was developed for Enterococcus faecalis. MLVA and pulsed-field gel electrophoresis (PFGE) resulted in 37 and 31 genotypes among 83 strains, respectively. Both typing schemes were highly concordant (90.4%). MLVA is an excellent alternative to PFGE.


* Corresponding author. Mailing address: Microbiologia Molecular & Biotecnología. Faculdade de Agronomia e, Medicina Veterinária, Campus Universitário Darcy Ribeiro, C. Postal 04508, CEP 70910-970, Brasilia-DF, Brazil. Phone: (55) 61 3071162. Fax: (55) 61 2736593. E-mail: titze{at}unb.br.


Journal of Clinical Microbiology, October 2004, p. 4879-4881, Vol. 42, No. 10
0095-1137/04/$08.00+0     DOI: 10.1128/JCM.42.10.4879-4881.2004
Copyright © 2004, American Society for Microbiology. All Rights Reserved.




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