This Article
Right arrow Full Text
Right arrow Full Text (PDF)
Right arrow Alert me when this article is cited
Right arrow Alert me if a correction is posted
Services
Right arrow Similar articles in this journal
Right arrow Similar articles in PubMed
Right arrow Alert me to new issues of the journal
Right arrow Download to citation manager
Right arrowReprints and Permissions
Right arrow Copyright Information
Right arrow Books from ASM Press
Right arrow MicrobeWorld
Citing Articles
Right arrow Citing Articles via HighWire
Right arrow Citing Articles via Google Scholar
Google Scholar
Right arrow Articles by Klena, J. D.
Right arrow Articles by Konkel, M. E.
Right arrow Search for Related Content
PubMed
Right arrow PubMed Citation
Right arrow Articles by Klena, J. D.
Right arrow Articles by Konkel, M. E.

 Previous Article  |  Next Article 

Journal of Clinical Microbiology, December 2004, p. 5549-5557, Vol. 42, No. 12
0095-1137/04/$08.00+0     DOI: 10.1128/JCM.42.12.5549-5557.2004
Copyright © 2004, American Society for Microbiology. All Rights Reserved.

Differentiation of Campylobacter coli, Campylobacter jejuni, Campylobacter lari, and Campylobacter upsaliensis by a Multiplex PCR Developed from the Nucleotide Sequence of the Lipid A Gene lpxA

John D. Klena,1,2* Craig T. Parker,3 Krista Knibb,1 J. Claire Ibbitt,1 Phillippa M. L. Devane,4 Sharon T. Horn,3 William G. Miller,3 and Michael E. Konkel2

Department of Plant and Microbial Sciences, University of Canterbury,1 Institute for Environmental Science and Research, Limited, Christchurch Science Centre, Christchurch, New Zealand,4 School of Molecular Biosciences, Washington State University, Pullman, Washington,2 United States Department of Agriculture, Western Regional Research Center, Albany, California3

Received 11 May 2004/ Returned for modification 4 July 2004/ Accepted 7 August 2004

We describe a multiplex PCR assay to identify and discriminate between isolates of Campylobacter coli, Campylobacter jejuni, Campylobacter lari, and Campylobacter upsaliensis. The C. jejuni isolate F38011 lpxA gene, encoding a UDP-N-acetylglucosamine acyltransferase, was identified by sequence analysis of an expression plasmid that restored wild-type lipopolysaccharide levels in Escherichia coli strain SM105 [lpxA(Ts)]. With oligonucleotide primers developed to the C. jejuni lpxA gene, nearly full-length lpxA amplicons were amplified from an additional 11 isolates of C. jejuni, 20 isolates of C. coli, 16 isolates of C. lari, and five isolates of C. upsaliensis. The nucleotide sequence of each amplicon was determined, and sequence alignment revealed a high level of species discrimination. Oligonucleotide primers were constructed to exploit species differences, and a multiplex PCR assay was developed to positively identify isolates of C. coli, C. jejuni, C. lari, and C. upsaliensis. We characterized an additional set of 41 thermotolerant isolates by partial nucleotide sequence analysis to further demonstrate the uniqueness of each species-specific region. The multiplex PCR assay was validated with 105 genetically defined isolates of C. coli, C. jejuni, C. lari, and C. upsaliensis, 34 strains representing 12 additional Campylobacter species, and 24 strains representing 19 non-Campylobacter species. Application of the multiplex PCR method to whole-cell lysates obtained from 108 clinical and environmental thermotolerant Campylobacter isolates resulted in 100% correlation with biochemical typing methods.


* Corresponding author. Present address: NAMRU-3, PSC 452, Box 154, FPO, 4E, 09835, Cairo, Egypt. E-mail: KlenaJ{at}NAMRU3.org.


Journal of Clinical Microbiology, December 2004, p. 5549-5557, Vol. 42, No. 12
0095-1137/04/$08.00+0     DOI: 10.1128/JCM.42.12.5549-5557.2004
Copyright © 2004, American Society for Microbiology. All Rights Reserved.




This article has been cited by other articles:

  • Forbes, K. J., Gormley, F. J., Dallas, J. F., Labovitiadi, O., MacRae, M., Owen, R. J., Richardson, J., Strachan, N. J. C., Cowden, J. M., Ogden, I. D., McGuigan, C. C. (2009). Campylobacter Immunity and Coinfection following a Large Outbreak in a Farming Community. J. Clin. Microbiol. 47: 111-116 [Abstract] [Full Text]  
  • Albert, M. J., Haridas, S., Adler, B. (2008). Major Outer Membrane Proteins from Many Campylobacter Species Cross-React with Cholera Toxin. CVI 15: 859-862 [Abstract] [Full Text]  
  • Qian, H., Pang, E., Du, Q., Chang, J., Dong, J., Toh, S. L., Ng, F. K., Tan, A. L., Kwang, J. (2008). Production of a Monoclonal Antibody Specific for the Major Outer Membrane Protein of Campylobacter jejuni and Characterization of the Epitope. Appl. Environ. Microbiol. 74: 833-839 [Abstract] [Full Text]  
  • Gormley, F. J., MacRae, M., Forbes, K. J., Ogden, I. D., Dallas, J. F., Strachan, N. J. C. (2008). Has Retail Chicken Played a Role in the Decline of Human Campylobacteriosis?. Appl. Environ. Microbiol. 74: 383-390 [Abstract] [Full Text]  
  • Yamazaki-Matsune, W., Taguchi, M., Seto, K., Kawahara, R., Kawatsu, K., Kumeda, Y., Kitazato, M., Nukina, M., Misawa, N., Tsukamoto, T. (2007). Development of a multiplex PCR assay for identification of Campylobacter coli, Campylobacter fetus, Campylobacter hyointestinalis subsp. hyointestinalis, Campylobacter jejuni, Campylobacter lari and Campylobacter upsaliensis. J Med Microbiol 56: 1467-1473 [Abstract] [Full Text]  
  • Al Amri, A., Senok, A. C., Ismaeel, A. Y., Al-Mahmeed, A. E., Botta, G. A. (2007). Multiplex PCR for direct identification of Campylobacter spp. in human and chicken stools. J Med Microbiol 56: 1350-1355 [Abstract] [Full Text]  
  • Quinones, B., Parker, C. T., Janda, J. M. Jr., Miller, W. G., Mandrell, R. E. (2007). Detection and Genotyping of Arcobacter and Campylobacter Isolates from Retail Chicken Samples by Use of DNA Oligonucleotide Arrays. Appl. Environ. Microbiol. 73: 3645-3655 [Abstract] [Full Text]  
  • Stoddard, R. A., Miller, W. G., Foley, J. E., Lawrence, J., Gulland, F. M. D., Conrad, P. A., Byrne, B. A. (2007). Campylobacter insulaenigrae Isolates from Northern Elephant Seals (Mirounga angustirostris) in California. Appl. Environ. Microbiol. 73: 1729-1735 [Abstract] [Full Text]  
  • Gilpin, B., Cornelius, A., Robson, B., Boxall, N., Ferguson, A., Nicol, C., Henderson, T. (2006). Application of Pulsed-Field Gel Electrophoresis To Identify Potential Outbreaks of Campylobacteriosis in New Zealand. J. Clin. Microbiol. 44: 406-412 [Abstract] [Full Text]  
  • Miller, W. G., Englen, M. D., Kathariou, S., Wesley, I. V., Wang, G., Pittenger-Alley, L., Siletz, R. M., Muraoka, W., Fedorka-Cray, P. J., Mandrell, R. E. (2006). Identification of host-associated alleles by multilocus sequence typing of Campylobacter coli strains from food animals. Microbiology 152: 245-255 [Abstract] [Full Text]  
  • Mandrell, R. E., Harden, L. A., Bates, A., Miller, W. G., Haddon, W. F., Fagerquist, C. K. (2005). Speciation of Campylobacter coli, C. jejuni, C. helveticus, C. lari, C. sputorum, and C. upsaliensis by Matrix-Assisted Laser Desorption Ionization-Time of Flight Mass Spectrometry. Appl. Environ. Microbiol. 71: 6292-6307 [Abstract] [Full Text]