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Journal of Clinical Microbiology, August 2006, p. 3005-3007, Vol. 44, No. 8
0095-1137/06/$08.00+0 doi:10.1128/JCM.00552-06
Copyright © 2006, American Society for Microbiology. All Rights Reserved.
Department of Ecology, Genetics and Evolution, Universidad de Buenos Aires, Buenos Aires, Argentina,1 Department of Infectious & Tropical Diseases, London School of Hygiene & Tropical Medicine, London WC1E 7HT, United Kingdom2
Received 14 March 2006/ Returned for modification 13 April 2006/ Accepted 9 May 2006
We evaluated an immunochromatographic dipstick test to detect Trypanosoma cruzi in canine serum samples from areas of endemicity (n = 141) and nonendemicity (n = 28) for Chagas' disease with known serological and xenodiagnostic test results. The dipstick test had a specificity of at least 94% and a sensitivity of at least 96%. The dipstick tested could become the first choice for screening purposes in disease surveillance or intervention programs.
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