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Journal of Clinical Microbiology, September 2007, p. 3050-3052, Vol. 45, No. 9
0095-1137/07/$08.00+0     doi:10.1128/JCM.02015-06
Copyright © 2007, American Society for Microbiology. All Rights Reserved.

Serotype 1 and 2 Bovine Noroviruses Are Endemic in Cattle in the United Kingdom and Germany{triangledown}

S. L. Oliver,1,{dagger} E. Wood,1 E. Asobayire,1 D. C. Wathes,2 J. S. Brickell,2 M. Elschner,3 P. Otto,3 P. R. Lambden,4 I. N. Clarke,4 and J. C. Bridger1*

Department of Pathology and Infectious Diseases, Royal Veterinary College, 4 Royal College Street, London NW1 0TU, United Kingdom,1 Department of Veterinary Basic Sciences, Royal Veterinary College, Hawkshead Lane, North Mymms, Hatfield, Hertfordshire AL9 7TA, United Kingdom,2 Friedrich-Loeffler-Institute, Federal Research Institute for Animal Health, Institute of Bacterial Infections and Zoonoses, Naumburger Strasse 96a, 07743 Jena, Germany,3 Molecular Microbiology Group, University Medical School, Southampton General Hospital, Southampton SO16 6YD, United Kingdom4

Received 29 September 2006/ Returned for modification 24 April 2007/ Accepted 17 June 2007

The genomically and antigenically distinct bovine noroviruses Bo/Jena/1980/DE and Bo/Newbury2/1976/UK have been associated with calf diarrhea. In the present seroprevalence study, both were found to be endemic in cattle from Germany and the United Kingdom, a finding in contrast to previous virus prevalence studies. They were less common than group A rotaviruses, particularly in calves, suggesting a different epidemiology.


* Corresponding author. Mailing address: Department of Pathology and Infectious Diseases, Royal Veterinary College, 4 Royal College Street, London NW1 0TU, United Kingdom. Phone: 44 207 468 5221. Fax: 44 207 468 5306. E-mail: jbridger{at}rvc.ac.uk

{triangledown} Published ahead of print on 27 June 2007.

{dagger} Present address: Department of Pediatrics, Division of Infectious Diseases, Stanford University School of Medicine, Grant Building Room S366, 300 Pasteur Drive, Stanford, CA 94305.


Journal of Clinical Microbiology, September 2007, p. 3050-3052, Vol. 45, No. 9
0095-1137/07/$08.00+0     doi:10.1128/JCM.02015-06
Copyright © 2007, American Society for Microbiology. All Rights Reserved.




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