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Journal of Clinical Microbiology, October 2008, p. 3514-3516, Vol. 46, No. 10
0095-1137/08/$08.00+0     doi:10.1128/JCM.00966-08
Copyright © 2008, American Society for Microbiology. All Rights Reserved.

Genetic Lineages of Community-Associated Methicillin-Resistant Staphylococcus aureus in Kuwait Hospitals{triangledown}

E. E. Udo,1* F. G. O'Brien,2 N. Al-Sweih,1 Bobby Noronha,1 B. Matthew,1 and W. B. Grubb2

Department of Microbiology, Faculty of Medicine, Kuwait University, Safait 13110, Kuwait,1 Gram-Positive Bacteria Typing and Research Unit, Molecular Genetics Research Unit, School of Biomedical Sciences, Curtin University of Technology, Perth, Australia2

Received 20 May 2008/ Returned for modification 29 June 2008/ Accepted 7 July 2008

Twenty-six community-associated methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus (CAMSRA) isolates were characterized by pulsed-field gel electrophoresis (PFGE) and multilocus sequence typing (MLST) and screened for accessory gene regulator (agr), capsular polysaccharide (cap), and Panton-Valentine leucocidin (PVL) genes. They exhibited five PFGE patterns (types A to E). The majority were PFGE type A (12 isolates) or type B (8 isolates). MLST showed that PFGE type A isolates belonged to sequence type 80 (ST80), while the PFGE type B isolates were ST30. The ST80 and ST30 clones contained agr allotype 3, cap type 8, and PVL. The results showed that two internationally recognized CAMRSA clones are dominant in Kuwait hospitals.


* Corresponding author. Mailing address: Department of Microbiology, Faculty of Medicine, Kuwait University, P.O. Box 24923, Safat 13110, Kuwait. Phone: (965) 498 6773. Fax: (965) 533 2719. E-mail: EDET{at}hsc.edu.kw

{triangledown} Published ahead of print on 16 July 2008.


Journal of Clinical Microbiology, October 2008, p. 3514-3516, Vol. 46, No. 10
0095-1137/08/$08.00+0     doi:10.1128/JCM.00966-08
Copyright © 2008, American Society for Microbiology. All Rights Reserved.