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Journal of Clinical Microbiology, March 2009, p. 845-847, Vol. 47, No. 3
0095-1137/09/$08.00+0     doi:10.1128/JCM.01528-08
Copyright © 2009, American Society for Microbiology. All Rights Reserved.

Cross-Priming Amplification for Rapid Detection of Mycobacterium tuberculosis in Sputum Specimens{triangledown}

Rendong Fang,1,2 Xia Li,2 Lin Hu,3 Qimin You,3 Jing Li,1 Jie Wu,1 Peng Xu,1,2 Huayan Zhong,3 Ying Luo,3 Jian Mei,1 and Qian Gao2*

Department of TB Control, Shanghai Municipal Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, Shanghai 200336, China,1 Key Laboratory of Medical Molecular Virology, Institutes of Biomedical Sciences and Institute of Medical Microbiology, Fudan University, Shanghai 200032, China,2 Ustar Biotechnologies (Hangzhou) Co., Ltd., Hangzhou, Zhejiang 310012, China3

Received 8 August 2008/ Returned for modification 1 October 2008/ Accepted 22 December 2008

Cross-priming amplification (CPA) technology for tuberculosis diagnosis from sputum specimens was evaluated. The sensitivity of CPA from smear- and liquid culture-positive specimens was 96.9%, and that from smear-negative and liquid culture-positive specimens was 87.5%. The specificity of CPA in culture-negative specimens was 98.8%.


* Corresponding author. Mailing address: Shanghai Medical College, Fudan University, 138 Yi Xue Yuan Road, Shanghai, China 200032. Phone: (8621) 5423-7195. Fax: (8621) 5423-7971. E-mail: qgao99{at}yahoo.com

{triangledown} Published ahead of print on 30 December 2008.


Journal of Clinical Microbiology, March 2009, p. 845-847, Vol. 47, No. 3
0095-1137/09/$08.00+0     doi:10.1128/JCM.01528-08
Copyright © 2009, American Society for Microbiology. All Rights Reserved.