This Article
Right arrow Full Text (PDF)
Right arrow Alert me when this article is cited
Right arrow Alert me if a correction is posted
Services
Right arrow Similar articles in this journal
Right arrow Similar articles in PubMed
Right arrow Alert me to new issues of the journal
Right arrow Download to citation manager
Right arrowReprints and Permissions
Right arrow Copyright Information
Right arrow Books from ASM Press
Right arrow MicrobeWorld
Citing Articles
Right arrow Citing Articles via HighWire
Right arrow Citing Articles via Google Scholar
Google Scholar
Right arrow Articles by Panda, S. K.
Right arrow Articles by Jameel, S.
Right arrow Search for Related Content
PubMed
Right arrow PubMed Citation
Right arrow Articles by Panda, S. K.
Right arrow Articles by Jameel, S.

 Previous Article  |  Next Article 

Journal of Clinical Microbiology, 10 1995, 2653-2659, Vol 33, No. 10
Copyright © 1995 by the American Society for Microbiology. All rights reserved.

An Indian strain of hepatitis E virus (HEV): cloning, sequence, and expression of structural region and antibody responses in sera from individuals from an area of high-level HEV endemicity

SK Panda, SK Nanda, M Zafrullah, IH Ansari, MH Ozdener and S Jameel
Department of Pathology, All India Institute of Medical Sciences, New Delhi, India.

Hepatitis E virus (HEV) is responsible for a majority of sporadic and epidemic viral hepatitides in India and other developing countries. Even though the genomes of four geographically distinct strains of HEV have been cloned and sequenced, the Indian strain of HEV remains largely uncharacterized. We have cloned and sequenced about 2.2 kb of the HEV genome constituting the structural region from an Indian strain of HEV. The nucleotide and amino acid sequences show a high degree of conservation with sequences from other HEV strains. Open reading frames (ORF) 2 and 3 were expressed in Escherichia coli as N-terminal hexahistidine epitope fusions. The purified proteins were then used in an immunoblot assay to evaluate the antibody status in sera from individuals from an area of high-level HEV endemicity. The anti-ORF2 antibodies were found to be nonspecific and could not be correlated to clinical disease. The immunoglobulin M anti-ORF3 was found to be specific for the presence of acute disease. The implications of these findings in HEV diagnosis and vaccine development are discussed.


This article has been cited by other articles:

  • Legrand-Abravanel, F., Thevenet, I., Mansuy, J.-M., Saune, K., Vischi, F., Peron, J.-M., Kamar, N., Rostaing, L., Izopet, J. (2009). Good Performance of Immunoglobulin M Assays in Diagnosing Genotype 3 Hepatitis E Virus Infections. CVI 16: 772-774 [Abstract] [Full Text]  
  • Tyagi, S., Surjit, M., Lal, S. K. (2005). The 41-Amino-Acid C-Terminal Region of the Hepatitis E Virus ORF3 Protein Interacts with Bikunin, a Kunitz-Type Serine Protease Inhibitor. J. Virol. 79: 12081-12087 [Abstract] [Full Text]  
  • van Cuyck, H., Fan, J., Robertson, D. L., Roques, P. (2005). Evidence of Recombination between Divergent Hepatitis E Viruses. J. Virol. 79: 9306-9314 [Abstract] [Full Text]  
  • He, J., Innis, B. L., Shrestha, M. P., Clayson, E. T., Scott, R. M., Linthicum, K. J., Musser, G. G., Gigliotti, S. C., Binn, L. N., Kuschner, R. A., Vaughn, D. W. (2002). Evidence that Rodents Are a Reservoir of Hepatitis E Virus for Humans in Nepal. J. Clin. Microbiol. 40: 4493-4498 [Abstract] [Full Text]  
  • Korkaya, H., Jameel, S., Gupta, D., Tyagi, S., Kumar, R., Zafrullah, M., Mazumdar, M., Lal, S. K., Xiaofang, L., Sehgal, D., Das, S. R., Sahal, D. (2001). The ORF3 Protein of Hepatitis E Virus Binds to Src Homology 3 Domains and Activates MAPK. J. Biol. Chem. 276: 42389-42400 [Abstract] [Full Text]  
  • Haqshenas, G., Shivaprasad, H. L., Woolcock, P. R., Read, D. H., Meng, X. J. (2001). Genetic identification and characterization of a novel virus related to human hepatitis E virus from chickens with hepatitis-splenomegaly syndrome in the United States. J. Gen. Virol. 82: 2449-2462 [Abstract] [Full Text]  
  • Wang, Y., Zhang, H., Ling, R., Li, H., Harrison, T. J. (2000). The complete sequence of hepatitis E virus genotype 4 reveals an alternative strategy for translation of open reading frames 2 and 3. J. Gen. Virol. 81: 1675-1686 [Abstract] [Full Text]  
  • Schofield, D. J., Glamann, J., Emerson, S. U., Purcell, R. H. (2000). Identification by Phage Display and Characterization of Two Neutralizing Chimpanzee Monoclonal Antibodies to the Hepatitis E Virus Capsid Protein. J. Virol. 74: 5548-5555 [Abstract] [Full Text]  
  • Panda, S. K., Ansari, I. H., Durgapal, H., Agrawal, S., Jameel, S. (2000). The In Vitro-Synthesized RNA from a cDNA Clone of Hepatitis E Virus Is Infectious. J. Virol. 74: 2430-2437 [Abstract] [Full Text]  
  • Khudyakov, Y. E., Lopareva, E. N., Jue, D. L., Crews, T. K., Thyagarajan, S. P., Fields, H. A. (1999). Antigenic Domains of the Open Reading Frame 2-Encoded Protein of Hepatitis E Virus. J. Clin. Microbiol. 37: 2863-2871 [Abstract] [Full Text]  
  • Zafrullah, M., Ozdener, M. H., Kumar, R., Panda, S. K., Jameel, S. (1999). Mutational Analysis of Glycosylation, Membrane Translocation, and Cell Surface Expression of the Hepatitis E Virus ORF2 Protein. J. Virol. 73: 4074-4082 [Abstract] [Full Text]  
  • Meng, X.-J., Purcell, R. H., Halbur, P. G., Lehman, J. R., Webb, D. M., Tsareva, T. S., Haynes, J. S., Thacker, B. J., Emerson, S. U. (1997). A novel virus in swine is closely related to the human hepatitis E virus. Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. USA 94: 9860-9865 [Abstract] [Full Text]