Previous Article | Next Article ![]()
Journal of Clinical Microbiology, Feb 1996, 477-478, Vol 34, No. 2
GM Matar, IA Khneisser and AM Abdelnoor
We developed a PCR-based assay for the rapid and specific laboratory
diagnosis of human brucellosis directly from whole blood. Specimens were
collected in EDTA tubes from 17 patients with acute serologic brucellosis
and 3 patients with chronic relapsing brucellosis as determined by
serologic tests and the patient's clinical picture. DNA was extracted from
peripheral mononuclear cells obtained from the blood of patients with
brucellosis and control individuals. Specific primers for the PCR
amplification of a 223-bp region on the sequence encoding the 31-kDa
immunogenic Brucella abortus protein (BCSP 31) were used. All amplicons had
the expected size of 223 bp. The specificity of amplification was
determined by Southern hybridization and restriction endonuclease analysis.
DNA extracted from blood taken from 30 healthy individuals as well as from
9 patients with typhoid fever did not show any amplification with the
primers used. The test proved to be rapid and specific for the laboratory
confirmation of acute human brucellosis. Further studies must be conducted
to assess the utility of this test on additional patients with chronic
relapsing brucellosis as well as patients under treatment.
Copyright © 1996 by the American Society for Microbiology. All rights reserved.
Rapid laboratory confirmation of human brucellosis by PCR analysis of a target sequence on the 31-kilodalton Brucella antigen DNA
Department of Microbiology and Immunology, Faculty of Medicine, American University of Beirut, New York 10022, USA.
This article has been cited by other articles:
Copyright © 2009 by the American Society for Microbiology. For an alternate route to Journals.ASM.org, visit: http://intl-journals.asm.org | More Info»