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Journal of Clinical Microbiology, 12 1997, 3186-3191, Vol 35, No. 12
JJ Cavallaro, LS Wiggs and JM Miller
The BBL Crystal Anaerobe (ANR) identification system was evaluated, and the
results were compared with those from conventional anaerobic methods. We
tested 322 clinically significant anaerobic bacteria according to the
manufacturer's instructions. The system identified correctly 286 of 322
(88.8%) of the anaerobic bacteria tested. Of these, 263 of 322 (81.7%) were
identified correctly on initial testing and 49 were identified correctly
only to the genus level; on repeat testing, 23 of 49 (46.9%) were
identified correctly to both the genus and the species levels. A total of
26 (8.5%) were misidentified at the species level, and 10 (3.1%) were not
identified. Performance characteristics for individual strains varied. The
system correctly identified all tested strains of Campylobacter,
Desulfomonas, Desulfovibrio, Leptotrichia, Mobiluncus, Peptostreptococcus,
Porphyromonas, Provetella, Propionibacterium, Tisierella, and Veillonella
and 36 of 37 (97.3%) Actinomyces strains, 42 of 46 (91.3%) B. fragilis
group strains, 79 of 103 (76.7%) Clostridium strains, (however, the system
failed to identify any of the 7 C. innocuum and 9 C. tetani strains
tested), and 8 of 15 (53.3%) Bacteroides strains. This system was easy to
use, did not involve the addition of reagents, and was faster than
conventional anaerobic procedures. It would be a useful addition to the
anaerobe laboratory of most hospitals.
Copyright © 1997 by the American Society for Microbiology. All rights reserved.
Evaluation of the BBL crystal anaerobe identification system [In Process Citation]
Diagnostic Microbiology Section, Hospital Infections Program, Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, Atlanta, Georgia 30333, USA. JJC1@CDC.GOV
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