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Journal of Clinical Microbiology, November 1998, p. 3170-3172, Vol. 36, No. 11
0095-1137/98/$04.00+0
Copyright © 1998, American Society for Microbiology. All rights reserved.

Diagnostic Potential of Toscana Virus N Protein Expressed in Escherichia coli

Marcello Valassina,1 Dario Soldateschi,2 Grazia Maria Dal Maso,2 Laura Santini,1 Silvia Bianchi,1 Pier Egisto Valensin,1 and Maria Grazia Cusi1,*

Department of Molecular Biology, Section of Microbiology, University of Siena, 53100 Siena,1 and DIESSE Srl Via delle Rose 10, 53035 Monteriggioni (SI),2 Italy

Received 22 May 1998/Returned for modification 13 July 1998/Accepted 17 August 1998

The nucleocapsid (N) protein of the Toscana (TOS) virus was expressed in Escherichia coli by using a pET15b vector. The recombinant protein was purified by affinity chromatography and was characterized by sodium dodecyl sulfate-polyacrylamide gel electrophoresis, immunoblotting, and enzyme immunoassay (EIA). The recombinant antigen was reactive with positive human sera, and the reactivity correlated very well (r = 0.9) with that of a whole-virus antigen when tested by EIA with 30 TOS virus-positive and 30 TOS virus-negative serum samples. The results demonstrate that the recombinant N protein can be easily produced in a procaryotic system and used for diagnostic assays for TOS virus immunity.


* Corresponding author. Mailing address: Department of Molecular Biology, Section of Microbiology, University of Siena, 53100 Siena, Italy. Phone: 0039 577 263850. Fax: 0039 577 263870. E-mail: Cusi{at}unisi.it.


Journal of Clinical Microbiology, November 1998, p. 3170-3172, Vol. 36, No. 11
0095-1137/98/$04.00+0
Copyright © 1998, American Society for Microbiology. All rights reserved.



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