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Journal of Clinical Microbiology, October 1999, p. 3357-3361, Vol. 37, No. 10
0095-1137/99/$04.00+0
Copyright © 1999, American Society for Microbiology. All rights reserved.
Molecular Characterization of a Shiga Toxigenic
Escherichia coli O113:H21 Strain Lacking eae
Responsible for a Cluster of Cases of Hemolytic-Uremic
Syndrome
Adrienne W.
Paton,1
Matthew C.
Woodrow,1
Robyn M.
Doyle,2
Janice A.
Lanser,2 and
James C.
Paton1,*
Molecular Microbiology Unit, Women's and
Children's Hospital, North Adelaide, S.A.
5006,1 and Division of Clinical
Microbiology, Institute of Medical and Veterinary Science, Adelaide,
S.A. 5000,2 Australia
Received 17 May 1999/Returned for modification 3 July 1999/Accepted 14 July 1999
Shiga toxigenic Escherichia coli (STEC) strains are a
diverse group of organisms capable of causing severe gastrointestinal disease in humans. Within the STEC family, certain strains appear to
have greater virulence for humans. STEC strains carrying
eae and belonging to serogroup O157 or O111 have been
responsible for the vast majority of outbreaks of STEC disease reported
to date. Here we describe a STEC O113:H21 strain lacking
eae that was responsible for a cluster of three cases of
hemolytic-uremic syndrome. This strain produces a single Stx2-related
toxin and adheres efficiently to Henle 407 cells.
*
Corresponding author. Mailing address: Molecular
Microbiology Unit, Women's and Children's Hospital, North Adelaide,
S.A. 5006, Australia. Phone: 61-8-8204 6302. Fax: 61-8-8204 6051. E-mail: patonj{at}wch.sa.gov.au.
Journal of Clinical Microbiology, October 1999, p. 3357-3361, Vol. 37, No. 10
0095-1137/99/$04.00+0
Copyright © 1999, American Society for Microbiology. All rights reserved.
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