Previous Article | Next Article 
Journal of Clinical Microbiology, April 2000, p. 1449-1452, Vol. 38, No. 4
0095-1137/00/$04.00+0
Copyright © 2000, American Society for Microbiology. All rights reserved.
Analysis of Plasmid and Chromosomal DNA of
Multidrug-Resistant Salmonella enterica Serovar Typhi
from Asia
S.
Mirza,1,2
S.
Kariuki,1,3
K. Z.
Mamun,1,4
N. J.
Beeching,5 and
C.
A.
Hart1,*
Departments of Medical Microbiology and
Genitourinary Medicine1 and School of
Tropical Medicine,5 University of Liverpool,
Liverpool L69 3GA, United Kingdom; Armed Forces Institute of
Pathology, Rawalpindi, Pakistan2;
Centre for Microbiology Research, Kenya Medical Research
Institute, Nairobi, Kenya3; and
Dhaka Medical College, Dhaka,
Bangladesh4
Received 23 August 1999/Returned for modification 26 November
1999/Accepted 23 January 2000
Molecular analysis of chromosomal DNA from 193 multidrug-resistant
(MDR) Salmonella enterica serovar Typhi isolates from 1990 to 1995 from Pakistan, Kuwait, Malaysia, Bangladesh, and India produced
a total of five major different pulsed-field gel electrophoresis (PFGE)
patterns. Even within a particular country MDR S. enterica serovar Typhi DNA was found to be in different PFGE groups. Similar self-transferable 98-MDa plasmids belonging to either incompatibility group incHI1 or incHI1/FIIA were implicated in the MDR phenotype in
S. enterica serovar Typhi isolates from all the locations
except Quetta, Pakistan, where the majority were of incFIA. A total of five different PFGE genotypes with six different plasmids, based on
incompatibility and restriction endonuclease analysis groups, were
found among these MDR S. enterica serovar Typhi isolates.
*
Corresponding author. Mailing address: Department of
Medical Microbiology and Genitourinary Medicine, University of
Liverpool, P.O. Box 147, Liverpool L69 3GA, United Kingdom. Phone:
0151-706 4381. Fax: 0151-706 5805. E-mail:
cahmm{at}liv.ac.uk.
Journal of Clinical Microbiology, April 2000, p. 1449-1452, Vol. 38, No. 4
0095-1137/00/$04.00+0
Copyright © 2000, American Society for Microbiology. All rights reserved.
This article has been cited by other articles:
-
Phan, M.-D., Kidgell, C., Nair, S., Holt, K. E., Turner, A. K., Hinds, J., Butcher, P., Cooke, F. J., Thomson, N. R., Titball, R., Bhutta, Z. A., Hasan, R., Dougan, G., Wain, J.
(2009). Variation in Salmonella enterica Serovar Typhi IncHI1 Plasmids during the Global Spread of Resistant Typhoid Fever. Antimicrob. Agents Chemother.
53: 716-727
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
-
WEILL, F.-X., TRAN, H. H., ROUMAGNAC, P., FABRE, L., MINH, N. B., STAVNES, T. L., LASSEN, J., BJUNE, G., GRIMONT, P. A.D., GUERIN, P. J.
(2007). CLONAL RECONQUEST OF ANTIBIOTIC-SUSCEPTIBLE SALMONELLA ENTERICA SEROTYPE TYPHI IN SON LA PROVINCE, VIETNAM. Am J Trop Med Hyg
76: 1174-1181
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
-
Dutta, S., Sur, D., Manna, B., Bhattacharya, S. K., Deen, J. L., Clemens, J. D.
(2005). Rollback of Salmonella enterica Serotype Typhi Resistance to Chloramphenicol and Other Antimicrobials in Kolkata, India. Antimicrob. Agents Chemother.
49: 1662-1663
[Full Text]
-
Kubota, K., Barrett, T. J., Ackers, M. L., Brachman, P. S., Mintz, E. D.
(2005). Analysis of Salmonella enterica Serotype Typhi Pulsed-Field Gel Electrophoresis Patterns Associated with International Travel. J. Clin. Microbiol.
43: 1205-1209
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
-
Le, T. A. H., Lejay-Collin, M., Grimont, P. A. D., Hoang, T. L., Nguyen, T. V., Grimont, F., Scavizzi, M. R.
(2004). Endemic, Epidemic Clone of Salmonella enterica Serovar Typhi Harboring a Single Multidrug-Resistant Plasmid in Vietnam between 1995 and 2002. J. Clin. Microbiol.
42: 3094-3099
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
-
Kariuki, S., Revathi, G., Muyodi, J., Mwituria, J., Munyalo, A., Mirza, S., Hart, C. A.
(2004). Characterization of Multidrug-Resistant Typhoid Outbreaks in Kenya. J. Clin. Microbiol.
42: 1477-1482
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
-
Wain, J., Diem Nga, L. T., Kidgell, C., James, K., Fortune, S., Song Diep, T., Ali, T., O Gaora, P., Parry, C., Parkhill, J., Farrar, J., White, N. J., Dougan, G.
(2003). Molecular Analysis of incHI1 Antimicrobial Resistance Plasmids from Salmonella Serovar Typhi Strains Associated with Typhoid Fever. Antimicrob. Agents Chemother.
47: 2732-2739
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
-
Lawley, T. D., Taylor, D. E.
(2003). Characterization of the Double-Partitioning Modules of R27: Correlating Plasmid Stability with Plasmid Localization. J. Bacteriol.
185: 3060-3067
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
-
Ploy, M.-C., Chainier, D., Tran Thi, N. H., Poilane, I., Cruaud, P., Denis, F., Collignon, A., Lambert, T.
(2003). Integron-Associated Antibiotic Resistance in Salmonella enterica Serovar Typhi from Asia. Antimicrob. Agents Chemother.
47: 1427-1429
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
-
Parry, C. M., Hien, T. T., Dougan, G., White, N. J., Farrar, J. J.
(2002). Typhoid Fever. NEJM
347: 1770-1782
[Full Text]
-
Thong, K.-L., Goh, Y.-L., Yasin, R. M., Lau, M. G., Passey, M., Winston, G., Yoannes, M., Pang, T., Reeder, J. C.
(2002). Increasing Genetic Diversity of Salmonella enterica Serovar Typhi Isolates from Papua New Guinea over the Period from 1992 to 1999. J. Clin. Microbiol.
40: 4156-4160
[Abstract]
[Full Text]