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Journal of Clinical Microbiology, April 2000, p. 1641-1644, Vol. 38, No. 4
0095-1137/00/$04.00+0
Copyright © 2000, American Society for Microbiology. All rights reserved.

Molecular Characterization of Multidrug-Resistant Streptococcus pneumoniae Isolates in Korea

Jae-Hoon Song,1,* Ji-won Yang,2 Joung Hwa Jin,3 Shin Woo Kim,1 Choon Kwan Kim,1 Hyuck Lee,1 Kyong Ran Peck,1 Sungmin Kim,1 Nam Yong Lee,4 Michael R. Jacobs,5 Peter C. Appelbaum,6 and The Asian Network for Surveillance of Resistant Pathogens (ANSORP) Study Group3

Division of Infectious Diseases1 and Department of Clinical Pathology,4 Samsung Medical Center, Sungkyunkwan University School of Medicine, Samsung Biomedical Research Institute,2 and Asian-Pacific Research Foundation for Infectious Diseases,3 Seoul, Korea; Case Western Reserve University, Cleveland, Ohio5; and Hershey Medical Center, Hershey, Pennsylvania6

Received 23 September 1999/Returned for modification 1 December 1999/Accepted 10 January 2000

Pulsed-field gel electrophoresis, ribotyping, and fingerprinting analysis of 22 invasive isolates of multidrug-resistant (MDR) pneumococci from Korea showed that 59 to 82% were genetically related. DNA sequencing of the PBP 2B gene showed relatively uniform alterations in nucleotides (5.4 to 7.8%) and amino acids (3.0 to 4.3%), while Asn-276right-arrowLys, Arg-285right-arrowCys and Ser-305right-arrowPhe substitutions were unique to Korean MDR strains, suggesting the spread of a few epidemic clones of resistant pneumococci within Korea.


* Corresponding author. Mailing address: Division of Infectious Diseases, Samsung Medical Center, Sungkyunkwan University School of Medicine, 50 IL-won dong Kangnam-ku, Seoul 135-710, Korea. Phone: 82-2-3410-0320. Fax: 82-2-3410-0328. E-mail: jhsong{at}smc.samsung.co.kr.


Journal of Clinical Microbiology, April 2000, p. 1641-1644, Vol. 38, No. 4
0095-1137/00/$04.00+0
Copyright © 2000, American Society for Microbiology. All rights reserved.



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