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Journal of Clinical Microbiology, September 2001, p. 3365-3367, Vol. 39, No. 9
Department of Biology, Long Island
University, Brooklyn,1 and Department of
Microbiology and Immunology, Albert Einstein College of Medicine of
Yeshiva University, Bronx,2 New York
Received 23 March 2001/Returned for modification 5 June
2001/Accepted 14 June 2001
Cryptococcus neoformans var. neoformans
(serotype D) and C. neoformans var. grubii
(serotype A) differ in geographic prevalence and dermatotropism, with
C. neoformans var. neoformans strains being
more prevalent among isolates from temperate countries as well as from
skin infections. Analysis of 19 strains from each serotype revealed
wide variation in thermal susceptibility, with C. neoformans var. neoformans strains being more
susceptible, on average, to heat killing. The results suggest a
consistent explanation for the geographic differences between serotype
A and D strains and for the dermatotropism of serotype D strains.
0095-1137/01/$04.00+0 DOI: 10.1128/JCM.39.9.3365-3367.2001
Copyright © 2001, American Society for Microbiology. All rights reserved.
Cryptococcus neoformans var. neoformans
(Serotype D) Strains Are More Susceptible to Heat than C. neoformans var. grubii (Serotype A)
Strains
*
Corresponding author. Mailing address: Department of
Medicine, 1300 Morris Park Ave., Bronx, NY 10461. Phone: (718)
430-2215. Fax: (718) 430-8968. E-mail:
casadeva{at}aecom.yu.edu.
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