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Journal of Clinical Microbiology, October 2003, p. 4758-4766, Vol. 41, No. 10
0095-1137/03/$08.00+0 DOI: 10.1128/JCM.41.10.4758-4766.2003
Copyright © 2003, American Society for Microbiology. All Rights Reserved.
Use of Denaturing High-Performance Liquid Chromatography To Identify Bacillus anthracis by Analysis of the 16S-23S rRNA Interspacer Region and gyrA Gene
William Hurtle,1 Elizabeth Bode,2 Rebecca Susan Kaplan,2 Jeff Garrison,3 Brian Kearney,2 David Shoemaker,2 Erik Henchal,2 and David Norwood2*
Clinical Research Management, North Royalton, Ohio 44133,1
United States Army Medical Research Institute of Infectious Diseases, Fort Detrick, Maryland 21701-5011,2
Battelle, Columbus, Ohio 432013
Received 5 May 2003/
Returned for modification 16 June 2003/
Accepted 7 July 2003
Denaturing high-performance liquid chromatography (DHPLC) was evaluated as a method for identifying Bacillus anthracis by analyzing two chromosomal targets, the 16S-23S intergenic spacer region (ISR) and the gyrA gene. The 16S-23S ISR was analyzed by this method with 42 strains of B. anthracis, 36 strains of Bacillus cereus, and 12 strains of Bacillus thuringiensis; the gyrA gene was analyzed by this method with 33 strains of B. anthracis, 27 strains of B. cereus, and 9 strains of B. thuringiensis. Two blind panels of 45 samples each were analyzed to evaluate the potential diagnostic capability of this method. Our results show that DHPLC is an efficient method for the identification of B. anthracis.
* Corresponding author. Mailing address: Diagnostic Systems Division, United States Army Medical Research Institute of Infectious Diseases, 1425 Porter St., Fort Detrick, MD 21702. Phone: (301) 616-4721. Fax: (301) 619-2492. E-mail:
David.Norwood{at}det.amed.army.mil.
Journal of Clinical Microbiology, October 2003, p. 4758-4766, Vol. 41, No. 10
0095-1137/03/$08.00+0 DOI: 10.1128/JCM.41.10.4758-4766.2003
Copyright © 2003, American Society for Microbiology. All Rights Reserved.
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