Previous Article | Next Article 
Journal of Clinical Microbiology, August 2003, p. 3661-3667, Vol. 41, No. 8
0095-1137/03/$08.00+0 DOI: 10.1128/JCM.41.8.3661-3667.2003
Copyright © 2003, American Society for Microbiology. All Rights Reserved.
Virus Detection Protocols for West Nile Virus in Vertebrate and Mosquito Specimens
Elizabeth B. Kauffman,* Susan A. Jones, Alan P. Dupuis II, Kiet A. Ngo, Kristen A. Bernard, and Laura D. Kramer
The Arbovirus Laboratories, Wadsworth Center, New York State Department of Health, Slingerlands, New York 12159
Received 22 January 2003/
Returned for modification 20 April 2003/
Accepted 10 May 2003
The recent outbreaks of West Nile virus (WNV) infection in the northeastern United States and other regions of the world have made it essential to develop efficient, sensitive, and rapid protocols for virus surveillance. Laboratory testing is the backbone of any surveillance program. Protocols to detect the presence of WNV have been refined since 1999 for sensitivity, speed, efficiency, and specificity. This paper presents the protocols currently used by the New York State Department of Health to handle vertebrate and mosquito specimens that have been submitted for WNV testing to the Arbovirus Laboratories of the Wadsworth Center.
* Corresponding author. Mailing address: The Arbovirus Laboratories, Wadsworth Center, New York State Department of Health, 5668 State Farm Rd., Slingerlands, NY 12159. Phone: (518) 869-4585. Fax: (518) 869-4530. E-mail:
Ebk01{at}health.state.ny.us.
Journal of Clinical Microbiology, August 2003, p. 3661-3667, Vol. 41, No. 8
0095-1137/03/$08.00+0 DOI: 10.1128/JCM.41.8.3661-3667.2003
Copyright © 2003, American Society for Microbiology. All Rights Reserved.
This article has been cited by other articles:
-
Snapinn, K. W., Holmes, E. C., Young, D. S., Bernard, K. A., Kramer, L. D., Ebel, G. D.
(2007). Declining Growth Rate of West Nile Virus in North America. J. Virol.
81: 2531-2534
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
-
Marm Kilpatrick, A, Daszak, P., Jones, M. J, Marra, P. P, Kramer, L. D
(2006). Host heterogeneity dominates West Nile virus transmission. Proc R Soc B
273: 2327-2333
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
-
FANG, Y., REISEN, W. K.
(2006). Previous infection with west nile or st. Louis encephalitis viruses provides cross protection during reinfection in house finches.. Am J Trop Med Hyg
75: 480-485
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
-
Espy, M. J., Uhl, J. R., Sloan, L. M., Buckwalter, S. P., Jones, M. F., Vetter, E. A., Yao, J. D. C., Wengenack, N. L., Rosenblatt, J. E., Cockerill, F. R. III, Smith, T. F.
(2006). Real-Time PCR in Clinical Microbiology: Applications for Routine Laboratory Testing. Clin. Microbiol. Rev.
19: 165-256
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
-
RICHARDSON, J., MOLINA-CRUZ, A., SALAZAR, M. I., BLACK, W. IV
(2006). QUANTITATIVE ANALYSIS OF DENGUE-2 VIRUS RNA DURING THE EXTRINSIC INCUBATION PERIOD IN INDIVIDUAL AEDES AEGYPTI. Am J Trop Med Hyg
74: 132-141
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
-
Jerzak, G., Bernard, K. A., Kramer, L. D., Ebel, G. D.
(2005). Genetic variation in West Nile virus from naturally infected mosquitoes and birds suggests quasispecies structure and strong purifying selection. J. Gen. Virol.
86: 2175-2183
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
-
EBEL, G. D., CARRICABURU, J., YOUNG, D., BERNARD, K. A., KRAMER, L. D.
(2004). GENETIC AND PHENOTYPIC VARIATION OF WEST NILE VIRUS IN NEW YORK, 2000-2003. Am J Trop Med Hyg
71: 493-500
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
-
Papin, J. F., Vahrson, W., Dittmer, D. P.
(2004). SYBR Green-Based Real-Time Quantitative PCR Assay for Detection of West Nile Virus Circumvents False-Negative Results Due to Strain Variability. J. Clin. Microbiol.
42: 1511-1518
[Abstract]
[Full Text]