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Journal of Clinical Microbiology, September 2005, p. 4872-4874, Vol. 43, No. 9
0095-1137/05/$08.00+0     doi:10.1128/JCM.43.9.4872-4874.2005
Copyright © 2005, American Society for Microbiology. All Rights Reserved.

Antibodies from Patients with Melioidosis Recognize Burkholderia mallei but Not Burkholderia thailandensis Antigens in the Indirect Hemagglutination Assay

Rachaneeporn Tiyawisutsri,1,2,3 Sharon J. Peacock,1,4* Sayan Langa,1 Direk Limmathurotsakul,1 Allen C. Cheng,5 Wirongrong Chierakul,1 Wipada Chaowagul,6 Nicholas P. J. Day,1,4 and Vanaporn Wuthiekanun1

Faculty of Tropical Medicine, Mahidol University, Bangkok, Thailand,1 Department of Clinical Microbiology, Faculty of Medical Technology, Mahidol University, Bangkok, Thailand,2 Faculty of Allied Health Sciences, Chulalongkorn University, Bangkok, Thailand,3 Centre for Clinical Vaccinology and Tropical Medicine, Nuffield Department of Clinical Medicine, University of Oxford, Churchill Hospital, Oxford OX3 7LJ, United Kingdom,4 Menzies School of Health Research, Charles Darwin University, Darwin, and The Geelong Hospital, Barwon Health, Geelong, Australia,5 Medical Department, Sappasithiprasong Hospital, Ubon Ratchathani, Thailand6

Received 28 April 2005/ Returned for modification 11 June 2005/ Accepted 19 June 2005

The indirect hemagglutination assay routinely used to detect antibodies to Burkholderia pseudomallei was modified to detect cross-reactivity of antibodies to B. pseudomallei, B. mallei, and B. thailandensis antigens. We demonstrate a lack of cross-reactivity between B. pseudomallei and B. thailandensis but marked cross-reactivity between B. pseudomallei and B. mallei.


* Corresponding author. Mailing address: Faculty of Tropical Medicine, Mahidol University, 420/6 Rajvithi Road, Bangkok, 10400, Thailand. Phone: 66 2 354 9172. Fax: 66 2 354 9169. E-mail: sharon{at}tropmedres.ac.


Journal of Clinical Microbiology, September 2005, p. 4872-4874, Vol. 43, No. 9
0095-1137/05/$08.00+0     doi:10.1128/JCM.43.9.4872-4874.2005
Copyright © 2005, American Society for Microbiology. All Rights Reserved.




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  • Cheng, A. C., Currie, B. J., Peacock, S. (2009). Positive Serologic Test Results for Burkholderia pseudomallei in Asymptomatic Persons. Am J Trop Med Hyg 80: 1065-1065 [Full Text]  
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  • Gilmore, G., Barnes, J., Ketheesan, N., Norton, R. (2007). Use of Antigens Derived from Burkholderia pseudomallei, B. thailandensis, and B. cepacia in the Indirect Hemagglutination Assay for Melioidosis. CVI 14: 1529-1531 [Abstract] [Full Text]  
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