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Journal of Clinical Microbiology, November 2006, p. 4258-4261, Vol. 44, No. 11
0095-1137/06/$08.00+0 doi:10.1128/JCM.01254-06
Copyright © 2006, American Society for Microbiology. All Rights Reserved.
National Public Health and Medical Officers Service, Miskolc, Hungary,1 Reference Center for Mycobacteria, Forschungszentrum Borstel, Borstel, Germany,2 Department of Respiratory Medicine, School of Medicine, Semmelweis University, Budapest, Hungary,3 Korányi National Institute for Tuberculosis and Respiratory Medicine, Budapest, Hungary4
Received 19 June 2006/ Returned for modification 23 August 2006/ Accepted 30 August 2006
Sixty-eight drug-resistant Mycobacterium tuberculosis isolates (44.2% of all resistant cases) were analyzed by IS6110 restriction fragment length polymorphism fingerprinting and spoligotyping to provide a deeper insight into the status of drug-resistant tuberculosis in Hungary. A total of 54.4% of the drug-resistant cases and 75% of the multidrug-resistant cases could be clustered. Analysis of the spoligotyping patterns of the strains revealed a high rate (66.2%) of infection by the Haarlem genotype, while none of the patients were infected by the Beijing genotype. The magnitude and the dynamics of drug-resistant tuberculosis are underestimated in Hungary.
Published ahead of print on 13 September 2006.
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