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Journal of Clinical Microbiology, January 2009, p. 252-254, Vol. 47, No. 1
0095-1137/09/$08.00+0     doi:10.1128/JCM.01476-08
Copyright © 2009, American Society for Microbiology. All Rights Reserved.

Development of an Immunochromatographic Test To Detect Antibodies against Recombinant Em18 for Diagnosis of Alveolar Echinococcosis{triangledown}

Yasuhito Sako,1* Kenta Fukuda,2 Yukuharu Kobayashi,2 and Akira Ito1

Department of Parasitology, Asahikawa Medical College, Midorigaoka Higashi 2-1-1-1, Asahikawa, 078-8510 Hokkaido, Japan,1 Division of Research and Development, Adtec Co., Ltd., Yokkaichi 1693-6, Usa, 879-0471 Oita, Japan2

Received 1 August 2008/ Returned for modification 17 September 2008/ Accepted 29 October 2008

An immunochromatographic test (ICT) for the rapid detection of antibodies to Echinococcus multilocularis was developed. The ICT showed a sensitivity of 94% and a specificity of 95.4%. High degrees of agreement were observed between the ICT and an enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay ({kappa} = 0.93) and between the ICT and immunoblot analysis ({kappa} = 0.97). It is expected that the ICT developed in this study will be useful for the serodiagnosis of alveolar echinococcosis.


* Corresponding author. Mailing address: Department of Parasitology, Asahikawa Medical College, Midorigaoka Higashi 2-1, Asahikawa, 078-8510 Hokkaido, Japan. Phone: 81-166-68-2422. Fax: 81-166-68-2429. E-mail: yasusako{at}asahikawa-med.ac.jp

{triangledown} Published ahead of print on 5 November 2008.


Journal of Clinical Microbiology, January 2009, p. 252-254, Vol. 47, No. 1
0095-1137/09/$08.00+0     doi:10.1128/JCM.01476-08
Copyright © 2009, American Society for Microbiology. All Rights Reserved.




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