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Epidemiology

Diversity of Strains of Salmonella enterica Serotype Enteritidis from English Poultry Farms Assessed by Multiple Genetic Fingerprinting

Ernesto Liebana, Lourdes Garcia-Migura, Mark F. Breslin, Robert H. Davies, Martin J. Woodward
Ernesto Liebana
Department of Bacterial Diseases, Veterinary Laboratories Agency-Weybridge, Addlestone, Surrey KT15 3NB, United Kingdom
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Lourdes Garcia-Migura
Department of Bacterial Diseases, Veterinary Laboratories Agency-Weybridge, Addlestone, Surrey KT15 3NB, United Kingdom
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Mark F. Breslin
Department of Bacterial Diseases, Veterinary Laboratories Agency-Weybridge, Addlestone, Surrey KT15 3NB, United Kingdom
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Robert H. Davies
Department of Bacterial Diseases, Veterinary Laboratories Agency-Weybridge, Addlestone, Surrey KT15 3NB, United Kingdom
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Martin J. Woodward
Department of Bacterial Diseases, Veterinary Laboratories Agency-Weybridge, Addlestone, Surrey KT15 3NB, United Kingdom
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DOI: 10.1128/JCM.39.1.154-161.2001
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    Fig. 1.

    Dendrogram generated by the Gelcompar II software, showing the relationship of 22 representative fingerprints (PstI-SphI ribotypes or PS types) for 104 isolates of serotype Enteritidis from England. The bands generated were analyzed using the Dice coefficient and unweighted-pair-group method with arithmetic averages (UPGMA).

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    Fig. 2.

    Dendrogram generated by the Gelcompar II software showing the relationship of 10 representative fingerprints (PstI-SphI ribotypes or PS types) for 54 isolates of serotype Enteritidis PT4. The analysis of the bands generated was performed using the Dice coefficient and UPGMA.

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    Fig. 3.

    Dendrogram generated by the Gelcompar II software showing the relationship of six representative fingerprints (XbaI-PFGE or X types) for 104 isolates of serotype Enteritidis from England. The analysis of the bands generated was performed using the Dice coefficient and UPGMA.

Tables

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  • Table 1.

    Results of phage typing and DNA fingerprinting (ribotyping, PFGE, plasmid profile) of 104 serotype Enteritidis isolates from eight poultry farms

    FarmNo. of isolatesPTRibotype (PS type)PFGE (X type)Plasmid profilebOverall typec
    I6PT4PS17X11A 1 a
    1PT4PS17X10 2
    3PT4PS16X11A3
    1PT7PS16X20 4
    1NTPS17X11A 5
    1PT1PS17X10 6
    2PT1PS17X20 7
    II10PT4PS2X11A8
    3PT4PS1X11A 9
    2PT4PS1X20 10
    1PT7PS1X11A11
    2NT PS5 X11A 12
    1NT PS3 X1 2B 13
    1NTPS2X1 2B 14
    1NT PS3 X1 3D 15
    2PT1PS2X11A 16
    1PT7PS2X11A17
    1PT7PS1 X3 0 18
    1 PT24 PS2X1 2F 19
    III3PT4PS16X11A3
    1PT4PS16X1 2G 20
    2PT4PS16X2021
    1PT7PS16X11A 22
    1 PT8 PS22 X5 1A 23
    IV2 PT29 PS12 X1 3A 24
    1 PT29 PS8 X2 3A 25
    3 PT29 PS8 X1 3A 26
    2 PT29 PS10 X1 3A 27
    1 PT29 PS13 X1 5A 28
    1 PT29 PS13 X1 3A 29
    1 PT29 PS8 X1 4A 30
    1 PT29 PS11 X6 4A 31
    1 PT29 PS12 X1 2E 32
    1 PT36 PS9 X1 3A 33
    V1 PT21 PS20 X1 3B 34
    1 PT21 PS20 X2 3B 35
    1 PT21 PS20 X2 2D 36
    2 PT21 PS20 X1 2D 37
    1 PT21 PS20 X1 3C 38
    1 PT35 PS20 X1 2D 39
    1 PT35 PS20 X1 2C 40
    2 PT6 PS20 X1 2D 41
    1 PT6 PS16X1 2D 42
    1 PT6 PS20 X2 2D 43
    1 PT6 PS20 X1 3C 44
    1 PT6 PS21 X1 2D 45
    1 PT6 PS17X1 3B 46
    1PT4 PS7 X11A 47
    VI1PT4 PS19 X11A 48
    3PT4PS2X11A8
    1PT7PS2X11A17
    1PT7 PS4 X20 49
    1PT7PS1X11A11
    VII1PT4 PS14 X11A 50
    2PT4PS16X11A3
    6PT4 PS6 X11A 51
    VIII5PT4PS16X11A3
    1PT4PS16X2021
    1PT4PS16 X4 1A 52
    1PT4 PS15 X11A 53
    1PT4 PS18 X11A 54
    • ↵a Types in boldface type were found only on one farm (specific types).

    • ↵b The numeral in the plasmid profile represents the identification number of the plasmid in the strain.

    • ↵c The overall type assigned to the strains represents a combination of results from the different typing methods.

  • Table 2.

    Results of plasmid profiles of 104 serotype Enteritidis isolates from eight poultry farms

    FarmNo. of isolatesPlasmid typeSize(s) of plasmids (kb)
    I50
    101A57
    II30
    191A57
    2 2B a 57,45 a
    1 3D 57,45, 5.8
    1 2F 57, 40
    III20
    51A57
    1 2G 83, 57
    IV1 2E  6.5, 3.1
    10 3A 57, 6.5, 3.1
    2 4A 57, 6.5, 5.8, 3.1
    1 5A 57, 8.5, 6.5, 5.8,3.1
    V11A57
    1 2C  4.8, 4.2
    9 2D 57, 4.8
    3 3B 57, 4.8, 4.2
    2 3C 83, 57, 4.8
    VI10
    61A57
    VII81A57
    11A57
    VIII10
    81A57
    • ↵a Types or plasmid sizes in bold text were found only on one farm.

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Diversity of Strains of Salmonella enterica Serotype Enteritidis from English Poultry Farms Assessed by Multiple Genetic Fingerprinting
Ernesto Liebana, Lourdes Garcia-Migura, Mark F. Breslin, Robert H. Davies, Martin J. Woodward
Journal of Clinical Microbiology Jan 2001, 39 (1) 154-161; DOI: 10.1128/JCM.39.1.154-161.2001

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Diversity of Strains of Salmonella enterica Serotype Enteritidis from English Poultry Farms Assessed by Multiple Genetic Fingerprinting
Ernesto Liebana, Lourdes Garcia-Migura, Mark F. Breslin, Robert H. Davies, Martin J. Woodward
Journal of Clinical Microbiology Jan 2001, 39 (1) 154-161; DOI: 10.1128/JCM.39.1.154-161.2001
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