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Bacteriology

Isolation of Bartonella schoenbuchensis from Lipoptena cervi, a Blood-Sucking Arthropod Causing Deer Ked Dermatitis

Christoph Dehio, Ursula Sauder, Rosemarie Hiestand
Christoph Dehio
1Division of Molecular Microbiology
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  • For correspondence: christoph.dehio@unibas.ch
Ursula Sauder
2Interdisciplinary Center for Microscopy, Biozentrum of the University of Basel, Basel, Switzerland
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Rosemarie Hiestand
1Division of Molecular Microbiology
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DOI: 10.1128/JCM.42.11.5320-5323.2004
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  • FIG. 1.
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    FIG. 1.

    Neighbor-joining tree of partial gltA sequences. The tree is based on the complete aligment of 374-bp fragments (GenBank accession numbers are indicated in the tree) corresponding to bp 698 to 973 of the partial gltA sequence of B. schoenbuchensis (GenBank accession no. AJ278183 ). Bootstrap values resulting from 1,000 bootstrap trials are indicated for each major branch. The B. vinsonii sequence (GenBank accession no. Z70015 ) that was most divergent from the B. schoenbuchensis sequence was used as an outgroup.

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    FIG. 2.

    Immunolocalization of B. schoenbuchensis in the midgut lumen of L. cervi. Cryosections of L. cervi (sample 12) were stained with rat anti-B. schoenbuchensis serum and then with Cy3-labeled anti-rat IgG antibodies. Digital images of the specimens were recorded with phase-contrast bright-field optics (top) and with fluorescence excitation and detection with a tetramethyl rhodamine isothiocyanate fluorescence filter set (middle). (Bottom) Overlay of phase-contrast and fluorescence images.

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    FIG. 3.

    Ultrastructural analysis of B. schoenbuchensis in the midgut lumen of L. cervi. Transmission electron micrographs of thin sections from the midgut of L. cervi (sample 12) were recorded at magnifications of ×2,000 (A) and ×16,000 (B). The image shown in panel B represents an enlargement of the inset in panel A. The electron-dense tissue in the lower part of panel A represents the midgut epithelium. The arrow in panel B indicates a typical aspect of the gram-negative cell wall.

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  • TABLE 1.

    Origins of L. cervi samples and Bartonella sp. isolates

    L. cervi sampleHost (deer)Origin of host in 2002No. of flies collectedNo. of culture-positive flies/no. testedBartonella sp. isolateGenBank accession no.
    1RoeSouthern Black Forest22/2Dlf01 AJ564632
    9RoeSouthern Black Forest80/4
    10RoeSouthern Black Forest102/2Dlf10 AJ278183
    11RoeSouthern Black Forest12/2Dlf11 AJ278183
    12RoeSouthern Black Forest52/2Dlf12 AJ278183
    13RoeHarz11/1Dlf13 AJ278183
    14RoeHarz11/1Dlf14 AJ278183
    15RedHarz52/2Dlf15 AJ564633
    16RedHarz20/2
    17RedHarz22/2Dlf17 AJ564634
    18RedHarz20/2
    21RedSchoenbuch Nature Park33/3Dlf21 AJ564634
    22RedSchoenbuch Nature Park53/3Dlf22 AJ564635
    23RedSchoenbuch Nature Park11/1Dlf23
    24RoeSchoenbuch Nature Park11/1Dlf24 AJ278183
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Isolation of Bartonella schoenbuchensis from Lipoptena cervi, a Blood-Sucking Arthropod Causing Deer Ked Dermatitis
Christoph Dehio, Ursula Sauder, Rosemarie Hiestand
Journal of Clinical Microbiology Nov 2004, 42 (11) 5320-5323; DOI: 10.1128/JCM.42.11.5320-5323.2004

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Isolation of Bartonella schoenbuchensis from Lipoptena cervi, a Blood-Sucking Arthropod Causing Deer Ked Dermatitis
Christoph Dehio, Ursula Sauder, Rosemarie Hiestand
Journal of Clinical Microbiology Nov 2004, 42 (11) 5320-5323; DOI: 10.1128/JCM.42.11.5320-5323.2004
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KEYWORDS

Bartonella
Bartonella Infections
Dermatitis
Diptera

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